Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33420969›Full record

ArticleDaru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences2021

Chromone-lipoic acid conjugate: Neuroprotective agent having acceptable butyrylcholinesterase inhibition, antioxidant and copper-chelation activities.

Leili Jalili-Baleh, Hamid Nadri, Hamid Forootanfar, Tuba Tüylü Küçükkılınç, Beyza Ayazgök, Mohammad Sharifzadeh, Mahban Rahimifard, Maryam Baeeri, Mohammad Abdollahi, Alireza Foroumadi and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Leili Jalili-BalehBiomaterials Group, Pharmaceutical Research Center, The Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences (TIPS), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, 1417614411, Iran.
Hamid NadriFaculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Hamid ForootanfarDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Tuba Tüylü KüçükkılınçFaculty of Pharmacy, Department of Biochemistry, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Beyza AyazgökFaculty of Pharmacy, Department of Biochemistry, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Mohammad SharifzadehDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Toxicology and poisoning Research Centre, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mahban RahimifardToxicology and Diseases Group, Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center (PSRC), The Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences (TIPS), Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran.
Maryam BaeeriToxicology and Diseases Group, Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center (PSRC), The Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences (TIPS), Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad AbdollahiToxicology and Diseases Group, Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center (PSRC), The Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences (TIPS), Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran.
Alireza ForoumadiBiomaterials Group, Pharmaceutical Research Center, The Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences (TIPS), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, 1417614411, Iran.
Mehdi KhoobiBiomaterials Group, Pharmaceutical Research Center, The Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences (TIPS), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, 1417614411, Iran. Mehdi.khoobi@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0962-7259
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRHacettepe University · TRKerman University of Medical Sciences · IRShahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services · IR

Funding

The National Institute for Medical Research Development 971370
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAlzheimer's disease (AD) is a multifaceted neurodegenerative disease. To target simultaneously multiple pathological processes involved in AD, natural-origin compounds with unique characteristics are promising scaffolds to develop novel multi-target compounds in the treatment of different neurodegenerative disease, especially AD. In this study, novel chromone-lipoic acid hybrids were prepared to find a new multifunctional lead structure for the treatment of AD.

methodsChromone-lipoic acid hybrids were prepared through click reaction and their neuroprotection and anticholinesterase activity were fully evaluated. The anti-amyloid aggregation, antioxidant and metal-chelation activities of the best compound were also investigated by standard methods to find a new multi-functional agent against AD.

resultsThe primary biological screening demonstrated that all compounds had significant neuroprotection activity against H2O2-induced cell damage in PC12 cells. Compound 19 as the most potent butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) inhibitor (IC50 = 7.55 μM) having significant neuroprotection activity as level as reference drug was selected for further biological evaluations. Docking and kinetic studies revealed non-competitive mixed-type inhibition of BuChE by compound 19. It could significantly reduce formation of the intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) and showed excellent reducing power (85.57 mM Fe+2), comparable with quercetin and lipoic acid. It could also moderately inhibit Aβ aggregation and selectively chelate with copper ions in 2:1 M ratio.

conclusionCompound 19 could be considered as a hopeful multifunctional agent for the further development gainst AD owing to the acceptable neuroprotective and anti-BuChE activity, moderate anti-Aβ aggregation activity, outstanding antioxidant activity as well as selective copper chelation ability. A new chromone-lipoic acid hybrid was synthesized as anti-Alzheimer agent with BuChE inhibitory activity, anti-Aβ aggregation, metal-chelation and antioxidant properties.

Indexed as

AcetylcholinesteraseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsAntioxidantsButyrylcholinesteraseCell SurvivalChelating AgentsCholinesterase InhibitorsChromonesCopperNeuroprotective AgentsPC12 CellsPeptide FragmentsRatsReactive Oxygen SpeciesThioctic AcidAcetylcholinesteraseAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-42)AntioxidantsButyrylcholinesteraseChelating AgentsCholinesterase InhibitorsChromonesCopperNeuroprotective AgentsPeptide FragmentsReactive Oxygen SpeciesThioctic AcidAlzheimer’s diseaseAntioxidantChromoneLipoic acidMultifunctional agent

Identifiers

PMID33420969
PMCPMC8149529
OpenAlexW3120896965

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.