Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33420543›Full record

ArticleJapanese journal of ophthalmology2021

Corneal topographic changes after blepharoptosis surgery in patients with deepening of the upper eyelid sulcus.

Ayaka Numata, Tatsuya Yunoki, Mitsuya Otsuka, Atsushi Hayashi

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Article in Japanese journal of ophthalmology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Impact of prostaglandin-associated periorbitopathy on surgical outcomes of trabeculectomy and ahmed glaucoma valve implantation.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ayaka NumataDepartment of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Toyama, 2630 Sugitani, Toyama, 930-0194, Japan.
Tatsuya YunokiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Toyama, 2630 Sugitani, Toyama, 930-0194, Japan.
Mitsuya OtsukaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Toyama, 2630 Sugitani, Toyama, 930-0194, Japan.
Atsushi HayashiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Toyama, 2630 Sugitani, Toyama, 930-0194, Japan. ahayashi@med.u-toyama.ac.jp.
University of Toyama · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe analyzed the corneal topography before and after blepharoptosis surgery and examined whether there was a difference in the corneal topographic changes with and without deepening of the upper eyelid sulcus (DUES). STUDY

designRetrospective study.

methodsA total of 23 eyes of 23 patients (6 men and 17 women) were enrolled in this study. The patients were divided into two groups according to the presence or absence of DUES, and their clinical characteristics were compared.

resultsThere were no significant differences between the DUES (n = 9) and non-DUES (n = 14) groups in any of the parameters examined before blepharoptosis surgery, including age, best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), margin reflex distance-1 (MRD-1), spherical equivalent, average keratometry (AveK), cylindrical power (CYL), corneal higher order aberrations (HOAs) and central corneal thickness (CCT). In the non-DUES group, BCVA, spherical equivalent, AveK, CYL, and CCT were not significantly different between before and after surgery. On the other hand, in the DUES group, BCVA, spherical equivalent, and CCT were not significantly different before or after surgery, however, AveK, CYL and HOAs showed significant decreases after surgery. In addition, related to the post-surgical changes in CYL, the DUES group had a higher rate of reduced CYL.

conclusionIt is expected that in eyes with DUES blepharoptosis surgery can reduce AveK, CYL and HOAs in association with postoperative corneal flattening, and that will contribute to improvements in visual function.

Indexed as

BlepharoptosisCorneal TopographyEyelidsFemaleHumansMaleRefraction, OcularRetrospective StudiesAverage keratometryBlepharoptosis surgeryCylindrical powerDeepening of the upper eyelid sulcus

Identifiers

PMID33420543
OpenAlexW3120698214

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.