Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33420227›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Surgical Apgar score is strongly associated with postoperative ICU admission.

Ying-Chun Lin, Yi-Chun Chen, Chen-Hsien Yang, Nuan-Yen Su

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ying-Chun LinDepartment of Anesthesiology, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, 104, Taiwan.
Yi-Chun ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, 104, Taiwan.
Chen-Hsien YangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, 104, Taiwan.
Nuan-Yen SuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, 104, Taiwan. illuminate.sophistication@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immediate postoperative intensive care unit (ICU) admission can increase the survival rate in patients undergoing high-risk surgeries. Nevertheless, less than 15% of such patients are immediately admitted to the ICU due to no reliable criteria for admission. The surgical Apgar score (SAS) (0-10) can be used to predict postoperative complications, mortality rates, and ICU admission after high-risk intra-abdominal surgery. Our study was performed to determine the relationship between the SAS and postoperative ICU transfer after all surgeries. All patients undergoing operative anesthesia were retrospectively enrolled. Among 13,139 patients, 68.4% and < 9% of whom had a SASs of 7-10 and 0-4. Patients transferred to the ICU immediately after surgery was 7.8%. Age, sex, American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) class, emergency surgery, and the SAS were associated with ICU admission. The odds ratios for ICU admission in patients with SASs of 0-2, 3-4, and 5-6 were 5.2, 2.26, and 1.73, respectively (P < 0.001). In general, a higher ASA classification and a lower SAS were associated with higher rates of postoperative ICU admission after all surgeries. Although the SAS is calculated intraoperatively, it is a powerful tool for clinical decision-making regarding the immediate postoperative ICU transfer.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overApgar ScoreFemaleHospitalizationHumansIntensive Care UnitsLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsPostoperative PeriodRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID33420227
PMCPMC7794529

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