Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33420097›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Assessing coral sperm motility.

Nikolas Zuchowicz, Jonathan Daly, Jessica Bouwmeester, Claire Lager, E Michael Henley, C Isabel Nuñez Lendo, Mary Hagedorn

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Nikolas ZuchowiczCenter for Species Survival, Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, Smithsonian Institution, Front Royal, VA, USA. nzucho1@lsu.edu.
Jonathan DalyCenter for Species Survival, Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, Smithsonian Institution, Front Royal, VA, USA.
Jessica BouwmeesterCenter for Species Survival, Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, Smithsonian Institution, Front Royal, VA, USA.
Claire LagerCenter for Species Survival, Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, Smithsonian Institution, Front Royal, VA, USA.
E Michael HenleyCenter for Species Survival, Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, Smithsonian Institution, Front Royal, VA, USA.
C Isabel Nuñez LendoCenter for Species Survival, Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, Smithsonian Institution, Front Royal, VA, USA.
Mary HagedornCenter for Species Survival, Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, Smithsonian Institution, Front Royal, VA, USA.
Smithsonian Institution · USSmithsonian Conservation Biology Institute · USUniversity of Hawaii System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The declining reproductive viability of corals threatens their ability to adapt to changing ocean conditions. It is vital that we monitor this viability quantitatively and comparatively. Computer-assisted sperm analysis (CASA) systems offer in-depth analysis used regularly for domestic and wildlife species, but not yet for coral. This study proposes quality control procedures and CASA settings that are effective for coral sperm analysis. To resolve disparities between CASA measurements and evaluations by eye, two negative effects on motility had to be resolved, slide adhesion (procedural) and sperm dilution (biological). We showed that the addition of bovine serum albumin, or caffeine, or both to fresh sperm reduced adhesion in the CASA cassettes, improved motility and motile sperm concentration (P < 0.0001), yet these additions did not affect measurements of total sperm concentration. Diluting coral sperm reduced sperm motility (P = 0.039), especially from heat-stressed corals. We found CASA concentration counts comparable to haemocytometer and flow cytometer measures (P = 0.54). We also found that motile sperm per egg is a useful predictor of fertilisation success, using cryopreserved sperm. Standard measurements of coral reproductive characteristics inform our understanding of the impacts of climate change on reef populations; this study provides a benchmark to begin this comparative work.

Indexed as

Sperm MotilityAnimalsAnthozoaMaleSpermatozoa

Identifiers

PMID33420097
PMCPMC7794428
OpenAlexW3119361380

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.