Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33420042›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Exposure to natural hazard events unassociated with policy change for improved disaster risk reduction.

Daniel Nohrstedt, Maurizio Mazzoleni, Charles F Parker, Giuliano Di Baldassarre

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
28.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Daniel NohrstedtDepartment of Government, Uppsala University, 75120, Uppsala, Sweden. daniel.nohrstedt@statsvet.uu.se.ORCID 0000-0003-1042-3616
Maurizio MazzoleniCentre of Natural Hazards and Disaster Science (CNDS), c/o Department of Earth Sciences, Uppsala University, 75236, Uppsala, Sweden.
Charles F ParkerDepartment of Government, Uppsala University, 75120, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-0407-3939
Giuliano Di BaldassarreCentre of Natural Hazards and Disaster Science (CNDS), c/o Department of Earth Sciences, Uppsala University, 75236, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-8180-4996
Uppsala University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural hazard events provide opportunities for policy change to enhance disaster risk reduction (DRR), yet it remains unclear whether these events actually fulfill this transformative role around the world. Here, we investigate relationships between the frequency (number of events) and severity (fatalities, economic losses, and affected people) of natural hazards and DRR policy change in 85 countries over eight years. Our results show that frequency and severity factors are generally unassociated with improved DRR policy when controlling for income-levels, differences in starting policy values, and hazard event types. This is a robust result that accounts for event frequency and different hazard severity indicators, four baseline periods estimating hazard impacts, and multiple policy indicators. Although we show that natural hazards are unassociated with improved DRR policy globally, the study unveils variability in policy progress between countries experiencing similar levels of hazard frequency and severity.

Identifiers

PMID33420042
PMCPMC7794299
OpenAlexW3120046742

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.