Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33419916›Full record

SynthesisBMJ open2021

Factors affecting consultant attitudes to undertaking undergraduate medical student teaching in the UK: a systematic review.

Isobel Marion Harris, Heather McNeilly, Hani Benamer, Derek J Ward, Alice J Sitch, Jayne Parry

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Isobel Marion HarrisInstitute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK i.m.harris@bham.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-8125-3832
Heather McNeillyInstitute of Clinical Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, UK.
Hani BenamerInstitute of Clinical Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, UK.
Derek J WardInstitute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0740-9741
Alice J SitchInstitute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Jayne ParryInstitute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
University of Birmingham · GBUniversity Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis systematic review aimed to explore consultant attitudes towards teaching undergraduate medical students in the UK.

designSystematic review. METHODOLOGY: Standard systematic review methodology was followed. MEDLINE, EMBASE and OpenGrey were searched from inception to August 2019 to identify studies exploring senior doctors' attitudes towards teaching undergraduate medical students. Two reviewers independently carried out key methodological steps including study screening/selection, quality assessment and data extraction. A narrative synthesis was undertaken.

resultsFive studies were included in the review dating 2003-2015. Two studies used questionnaires, and three used focus groups/semistructured interviews. Key findings identified across all studies were consultants generally found teaching undergraduate medical students enjoyable, and consultants identified time constraints as a barrier to teaching. Other findings were consultants feeling there was a lack of recognition for time spent teaching, and a lack of training/guidance regarding teaching students.

conclusionsThis is the first systematic review to explore senior hospital doctors' attitudes towards teaching undergraduate medical students. Despite these five studies spanning 12 years, the same attitudes and issues regarding teaching are identified by all, suggesting lack of time particularly is a persistent problem regarding consultant-based teaching. An anecdotal impression is that consultants are no longer as enthusiastic about teaching as they once were, but it is evident over the 12 years of these studies that enjoyment levels, and presumably enthusiasm, have not changed significantly.

Indexed as

Education, Medical, UndergraduateStudents, MedicalAttitude of Health PersonnelConsultantsHumansTeachingUnited Kingdomeducation & training (see medical education & training)medical education & trainingqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID33419916
PMCPMC7798658
OpenAlexW3118882317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.