Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33419622›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine2021

Tobacco Magazine Advertising Impacts Longitudinal Changes in the Number of Tobacco Products Used by Young Adults.

Alexandra Loukas, M Jane Lewis, C Nathan Marti, Keryn E Pasch, Cheryl L Perry

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Evidence of Youth-Appealing Cigarette Advertising Tactics from a Randomized, Controlled Experiment.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2022
    Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Alexandra LoukasDepartment of Kinesiology & Health Education, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas. Electronic address: alexandra.loukas@austin.utexas.edu.
M Jane LewisDepartment of Health Behavior, Society and Policy, School of Public Health, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey.
C Nathan MartiDepartment of Kinesiology & Health Education, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas.
Keryn E PaschDepartment of Kinesiology & Health Education, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas.
Cheryl L PerrySchool of Public Health, Austin Campus, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Austin, Texas.
The University of Texas at Austin · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

Training & Education Core p335-350P50CA180906 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI PERRY, CHERYL LEE · 2013 to 2017
$19.7M
Scientific & Technical CoreP2CHD042849 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI Elizabeth T. Gershoff · 2017 to 2026
$5.2M
Depressive Symptoms and Tobacco Use Trajectories and Transitions across Young AdulthoodR01CA249883 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI LOUKAS, ALEXANDRA · 2020 to 2022
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA180906NCI NIH HHS R01 CA249883NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD042849
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe present study examined the longitudinal associations between exposure to tobacco advertisements in magazines popular among young adults and changes in the number of tobacco products used by young adults.

methodsParticipants were 4,824 students from 24 Texas colleges participating in a longitudinal study. Tobacco advertisements in 11 magazines, collected from 2015 to 2017, were objectively assessed and young adults self-reported the frequency of reading each magazine on five biannual surveys from 2015 to 2017. The objective and self-reported measures were multiplied to create a tobacco advertisement exposure score. Growth curve models were used to determine if exposure to tobacco advertisements in magazines predicted changes in the number of tobacco products used across the 2-year period, controlling for sociodemographic factors, ever tobacco use, recall of tobacco advertisements on the internet, and personality characteristics.

resultsYoung adults with more exposure to tobacco advertisements reported a slower decline in the number of tobacco products they used across time.

conclusionsTobacco advertising in magazines contributes to the continuation of single-product and polyproduct use among young adults. Findings highlight the need for additional federal regulations limiting advertisements for all types of tobacco products in magazines, particularly those popular among young adults, the youngest legal targets of the tobacco industry.

Indexed as

AdvertisingTobacco ProductsHumansLongitudinal StudiesTexasTobacco UseYoung AdultEtiologyLongitudinal researchMarketingPreventionTrajectories

Identifiers

PMID33419622
PMCPMC8012223
OpenAlexW3120543724

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.