Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33419409›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2021

Validation of the Chinese version of the low physical activity questionnaire (LoPAQ) with ActiGraph accelerometer in hemodialysis patients.

Rui Huang, Haifen Zhang, Yan Yang, Nina Fang, Qian Liu, Jun Ma, Min Wang, Ling Shi, Xingjuan Tao

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Properties of Measurements of Patient-Reported Outcome Measures Physical Activity Assessment in Chronic Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review.Physiotherapy research international : the journal for researchers and clinicians in physical therapy · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Rui HuangShanghai Jiao Tong University School of Nursing, No.227, South Chongqing Rd, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Haifen ZhangNursing Department, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Yan YangNursing Department, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Nina FangNursing Department, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Qian LiuNursing Department, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Jun MaDepartment of Nephrology, Tong Ren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Min WangNursing Department, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Ling ShiNursing Department, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Xingjuan TaoShanghai Jiao Tong University School of Nursing, No.227, South Chongqing Rd, Shanghai, 200025, China. tao.xingjuan@shsmu.edu.cn.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNRenji Hospital · CNTongren Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundValid instruments for measuring physical activity at the low end of the physical activity range and producing quantitative results are required among dialysis patients who are extremely inactive. This study aimed to translate and adapt a Chinese version of the low physical activity questionnaire (LoPAQ) and to examine its reliability and validity among hemodialysis patients.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study. The LoPAQ was translated into Chinese and culturally adapted following the standardized questionnaire adaptation process. Participants wore an ActiGraph for seven consecutive days and were asked to complete the Chinese version of the LoPAQ (C-LoPAQ) following the ActiGraph monitoring period. The criterion validity of the C-LoPAQ was examined with accelerometers using Spearman's correlation coefficients. Bland-Altman plots were adopted to determine the absolute agreement between methods. The test-retest reliability was analyzed using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC).

resultsEighty-five hemodialysis patients had valid accelerometers and C-LoPAQ data. The total walking time reported on LoPAQ was correlated with step counts by ActiGraph (rho = 0.47, p < 0.01). A moderate correlation was also observed between the C-LoPAQ and the ActiGraph-measured physical activity for total calories (rho = 0.44, p < 0.01). There was a fair correlation between ActiGraph-measured sedentary time and C-LoPAQ-measured inactive time (rho = 0.22, p < 0.05). The test-retest reliability coefficients of C-LoPAQ ranged from 0.30 to 0.66.

conclusionsThe C-LoPAQ demonstrated moderate validity for measuring low levels of physical activity, especially walking, and total kilocalories of physical activity among hemodialysis patients in China.

Indexed as

AccelerometryExerciseRenal DialysisSedentary BehaviorSelf ReportAgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsAccelerometerHemodialysisPhysical activityReliabilityValidity

Identifiers

PMID33419409
PMCPMC7791730
OpenAlexW3120561152

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.