Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33419045›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

tRNA Biology in the Pathogenesis of Diabetes: Role of Genetic and Environmental Factors.

Maria Nicol Arroyo, Jonathan Alex Green, Miriam Cnop, Mariana Igoillo-Esteve

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Observational
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  15. Conservation and Diversification of tRNA tInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maria Nicol ArroyoULB Center for Diabetes Research, Université Libre de Bruxelles, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.
Jonathan Alex GreenULB Center for Diabetes Research, Université Libre de Bruxelles, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.
Miriam CnopULB Center for Diabetes Research, Université Libre de Bruxelles, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-5112-1692
Mariana Igoillo-EsteveULB Center for Diabetes Research, Université Libre de Bruxelles, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-3264-7912
Université Libre de Bruxelles · BE

Funding

Actions de Recherche Concertées de la Communauté Française (ARC) -Brussels Region Innoviris project DiaType -EFSD/Novo Nordisk Programme for Diabetes Research in Europe -European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme, EFPIA -Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique - FNRS --Fonds Erasme for Medical Research and the Innovative Medicines Initiative 2 Joint Undertaking Rhapsody grant agreement No 115881MNA is a FRIA-FNRS fellow -Societé Francophone du Diabète (SFD) -Swiss State Secretariat for Education' Research and Innovation (SERI) under contract number 16.009.7
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The global rise in type 2 diabetes results from a combination of genetic predisposition with environmental assaults that negatively affect insulin action in peripheral tissues and impair pancreatic β-cell function and survival. Nongenetic heritability of metabolic traits may be an important contributor to the diabetes epidemic. Transfer RNAs (tRNAs) are noncoding RNA molecules that play a crucial role in protein synthesis. tRNAs also have noncanonical functions through which they control a variety of biological processes. Genetic and environmental effects on tRNAs have emerged as novel contributors to the pathogenesis of diabetes. Indeed, altered tRNA aminoacylation, modification, and fragmentation are associated with β-cell failure, obesity, and insulin resistance. Moreover, diet-induced tRNA fragments have been linked with intergenerational inheritance of metabolic traits. Here, we provide a comprehensive review of how perturbations in tRNA biology play a role in the pathogenesis of monogenic and type 2 diabetes.

Indexed as

AnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Gene-Environment InteractionGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansInsulin-Secreting CellsProtein BiosynthesisRNA Processing, Post-TranscriptionalRNA, TransferTransfer RNA AminoacylationRNA, Transferinsulin resistanceobesitypancreatic β-cellstRNAtRNA fragmentstRNA modificationstype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID33419045
PMCPMC7825315
OpenAlexW3120932141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.