Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33418912›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

Inferior Outcome after Unstable Trochanteric Fracture Patterns Compared to Stable Fractures in the Elderly.

Johannes Gleich, Carl Neuerburg, Christoph Linhart, Alexander Martin Keppler, Daniel Pfeufer, Christian Kammerlander, Wolfgang Böcker, Christian Ehrnthaller

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Johannes GleichDepartment of General, Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital, LMU Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4539-2189
Carl NeuerburgDepartment of General, Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital, LMU Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1373-093X
Christoph LinhartDepartment of General, Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital, LMU Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Alexander Martin KepplerDepartment of General, Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital, LMU Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1800-5278
Daniel PfeuferDepartment of General, Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital, LMU Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6780-3316
Christian KammerlanderDepartment of General, Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital, LMU Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Wolfgang BöckerDepartment of General, Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital, LMU Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Christian EhrnthallerDepartment of General, Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital, LMU Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.
LMU Klinikum · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVarious risk factors affecting outcome of elderly patients after proximal femur fracture have been identified. The present study aims to evaluate the impact of the fracture pattern in trochanteric fractures on postoperative mobility and complications.

methodsNinety-two patients with a mean age of 84 years were included. According to the revised AO/OTA classification, fractures were divided into stable (AO 31A1) and unstable (AO 31A2/3) patterns. A follow-up examination was performed 12 months after cephalomedullary fixation to assess outcome parameters for mobility/activities of daily living (Parker Mobility Score (PMS)/Barthel Index (BI)) and complications (increase in requirement of care, hospital readmission, mortality rate).

resultsAt follow-up, patients with unstable trochanteric fracture patterns presented with lower PMS and BI compared to stable fractures (

conclusionUnstable trochanteric fractures presented inferior outcome compared to simple fracture patterns. This might be explained by the increasing surgical trauma in unstable fractures as well as by the mechanical impact of the lesser trochanter, which provides medial femoral support and is of functional relevance. Subsequent studies should assess if treatment strategies adapted to the specific fracture pattern (refixation of lesser trochanter) influence outcome in unstable trochanteric fractures.

Indexed as

orthogeriatricosteoporosisproximal femur fracturetrochanteric fractureunstable

Identifiers

PMID33418912
PMCPMC7825070
OpenAlexW3118991501

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.