Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33418284›Full record

SynthesisAsian journal of psychiatry2021

Suicide during COVID-19 and other major international respiratory outbreaks: A systematic review.

Karine Kahil, Mohamad Ali Cheaito, Rawad El Hayek, Marwa Nofal, Sarah El Halabi, Kundadak Ganesh Kudva, Victor Pereira-Sanchez, Samer El Hayek

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Asian journal of psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Suicide before and during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Long COVID and neuropsychiatric manifestations (Review).Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2022
    Review
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Karine KahilDepartment of Psychiatry, American University of Beirut, Riad El Solh, Beirut, 1107 2020, Lebanon.
Mohamad Ali CheaitoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, American University of Beirut, Riad El Solh, Beirut, 1107 2020, Lebanon.
Rawad El HayekFaculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Riad El Solh, Beirut, 1107 2020, Lebanon.
Marwa NofalHelwan Mental Health Hospital, Extension of Mansour St., Behind Kbretaj Helwan Club, Helwan, 25562198, Cairo, Egypt.
Sarah El HalabiColumbia University Program in Narrative Medicine, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10033, USA.
Kundadak Ganesh KudvaEarly Psychosis Intervention Programme and East Region, Institute of Mental Health, 10 Buangkok View, Buangkok Green, Medical Park, 539747, Singapore.
Victor Pereira-SanchezDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, One Park Avenue, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Samer El HayekDepartment of Psychiatry, American University of Beirut, Riad El Solh, Beirut, 1107 2020, Lebanon. Electronic address: samer.elhayek@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was recently declared a pandemic by the WHO. This outbreak threatens not only physical health but also has significant repercussions on mental health. In recent world history, major infectious outbreaks were associated with severe mental health sequelae, including suicide. In this study, we systematically review the literature on suicidal outcomes during major international respiratory outbreaks, including COVID-19. We reviewed descriptive and analytic articles addressing suicide during major international respiratory outbreaks. We searched PubMed, Medline, Embase, Scopus, and PsycInfo databases and then utilized an independent method for study selection by a pair of reviewers. Two reviewers completed data abstraction and conducted a narrative summary of the findings. Our search generated 2,153 articles. Nine studies (three descriptive, five analytical, and one with mixed methodology) were eligible. The included studies were heterogeneous, divergent in methods, and with a low degree of evidence. Deducing an association between pandemics, suicide, and suicide-related outcomes remains thus poorly supported. Future research with better methodological characteristics, the use of longitudinal studies, and a focus on suicide as the primary outcome would allow for an in-depth understanding and formulation of the scope of this problem.

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksSuicidal IdeationCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19HumansInfluenza, HumanSARS-CoV-2Severe Acute Respiratory SyndromeSuicideSuicide, AttemptedSuicide, CompletedCOVID-19EpidemicMental health.OutbreakPandemicSuicide

Identifiers

PMID33418284
PMCPMC7764387

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.