Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33418136›Full record

ArticleNanomedicine : nanotechnology, biology, and medicine2021

iRGD conjugated nimbolide liposomes protect against endotoxin induced acute respiratory distress syndrome.

Venkatesh Pooladanda, Sowjanya Thatikonda, Omprakash Sunnapu, Shristy Tiwary, Praveen Kumar Vemula, M V N Kumar Talluri, Chandraiah Godugu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nanomedicine : nanotechnology, biology, and medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Venkatesh PooladandaDepartment of Regulatory Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Balanagar, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Sowjanya ThatikondaDepartment of Regulatory Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Balanagar, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Omprakash SunnapuInstitute for Stem Cell Science and Regenerative Medicine (inStem), GKVK Campus, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Shristy TiwaryDepartment of Pharmaceutical Analysis, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Balanagar, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Praveen Kumar VemulaInstitute for Stem Cell Science and Regenerative Medicine (inStem), GKVK Campus, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
M V N Kumar TalluriDepartment of Pharmaceutical Analysis, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Balanagar, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Chandraiah GoduguDepartment of Regulatory Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Balanagar, Hyderabad, Telangana, India. Electronic address: chandragodugu@gmail.com.
National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research · INInstitute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a deadly respiratory illness associated with refractory hypoxemia and pulmonary edema. The recent pandemic outbreak of COVID-19 is associated with severe pneumonia and inflammatory cytokine storm in the lungs. The anti-inflammatory phytomedicine nimbolide (NIM) may not be feasible for clinical translation due to poor pharmacokinetic properties and lack of suitable delivery systems. To overcome these barriers, we have developed nimbolide liposomes conjugated with iRGD peptide (iRGD-NIMLip) for targeting lung inflammation. It was observed that iRGD-NIMLip treatment significantly inhibited oxidative stress and cytokine storm compared to nimbolide free-drug (f-NIM), nimbolide liposomes (NIMLip), and exhibited superior activity compared to dexamethasone (DEX). iRGD-NIMLip abrogated the LPS induced p65 NF-κB, Akt, MAPK, Integrin β3 and β5, STAT3, and DNMT1 expression. Collectively, our results demonstrate that iRGD-NIMLip could be a promising novel drug delivery system to target severe pathological consequences observed in ARDS and COVID-19 associated cytokine storm.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCell LineDrug Delivery SystemsEndotoxinsHumansLimoninsLiposomesLungMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOligopeptidesRAW 264.7 CellsRespiratory Distress SyndromeAnti-Inflammatory AgentsEndotoxinsLimoninsLiposomesN-end cysteine peptide tumor-homing peptidenimbolideOligopeptidesARDSCytokine stormInflammationiRGD-NIMLipNimbolideOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID33418136
PMCPMC7833751
OpenAlexW3120842190

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.