Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33417805›Full record

ArticleACS biomaterials science & engineering2019

Model Particulate Drug Carriers Modulate Leukocyte Adhesion in Human Blood Flows.

William J Kelley, Peter J Onyskiw, Catherine A Fromen, Omolola Eniola-Adefeso

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS biomaterials science & engineering, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

William J KelleyDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States.
Peter J OnyskiwDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States.
Catherine A FromenDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7528-0997
Omolola Eniola-AdefesoDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8728-6608
University of Michigan · US

Funding

Role of carrier plasma protein corona in their vascular wall localizationR01HL115138 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ENIOLA-ADEFESO, OMOLOLA · 2012 to 2016
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL115138
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drug carriers have been widely explored as a method of improving the efficacy of therapeutic drugs for a variety of diseases, including those involving inflammation. However, few of these formulations have advanced past clinical trials. There are still major gaps in our understanding of how drug carriers impact leukocytes, particularly in inflammatory conditions. In this work, we investigated how targeted and nontargeted drug carriers affect the function of leukocytes in blood flow. We explored three primary mechanisms: (1) collisions in blood flow disrupt leukocyte adhesion, (2) specific binding to the endothelium competes with leukocytes for binding sites, and (3) particle phagocytosis alters leukocyte phenotype, resulting in reduced adhesion. We find that each of these mechanisms contributes to significantly reduced leukocyte adhesion to an inflamed endothelium, and that particle phagocytosis may be the most significant driver of this effect. These results are crucial for understanding the totality of the impact of drug carriers on leukocyte behavior and response to inflammation and should inform the future design of any such drug carriers.

Indexed as

drug deliveryinflammationleukocyte adhesionneutrophilsvascular targeting

Identifiers

PMID33417805
PMCPMC9588176
OpenAlexW2981704088

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.