Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33417631›Full record

ArticleJournal of obstetrics and gynaecology of India2020

Efficacy of Tranexamic Acid in Reducing Blood Loss in Lower Segment Cesearean Section: A Randomised Controlled Study.

L Hemapriya, Greeshma More, Anil Kumar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of India, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Tranexamic acid for preventing postpartum haemorrhage after vaginal birth.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Effect of Prophylactic Intraoperative Tranexamic Acid on Postpartum Blood Loss Following Cesarean Section at a Single Center.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
    Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

L HemapriyaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, JSS Medical College and Hospital, JSSAHER, Mysore, India.
Greeshma MoreDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, JSS Medical College and Hospital, JSSAHER, Mysore, India.
Anil KumarDepartment of Anaesthesiology, JSS Medical College and Hospital, JSSAHER, Mysore, India.
JSS Medical College and Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine the efficacy of tranexamic acid in decreasing blood loss in elective/emergency LSCS. MATERIALS AND

methodsA prospective randomised case control study was done in 200 pregnant women undergoing elective/emergency LSCS in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, at a tertiary care teaching hospital in Mysuru, from December 2018 to September 2019. Women in the age group of 18-35 years were included in the study. Those with anaemia (Hb < 10 gm%), hypertension in pregnancy, bleeding diathesis, GDM on insulin, polyhydramnios, oligohydramnios, cardiac and chronic liver disorders were excluded from the study. Two hundred women undergoing emergency/elective LSCS were divided into case (group 1) or control (group 2) groups using a computer-generated random number table. Tranexamic acid (10 mg/Kg) was given in 100 ml Normal Saline 10 mins prior to skin incision to women in the first group, along with routine care (10 Units of Oxytocin IM soon after extraction of the baby). Routine care, as per institutional protocol, was followed in the second group. The primary outcome was to estimate the intraoperative blood loss. Blood loss was measured by weighing pads, mops, drapes before and after surgery and blood in the suction container after surgery. Two separate suction catheters and containers were used, in order to minimise mixing of blood and amniotic fluid. Total blood loss was calculated as the difference in the weight of the pads, mops and drapes before and after surgery and the sum of the amount of blood in suction container. The difference between the pre-operative and post-operative haemoglobin and haematocrit was compared. The pre-operative, intra-operative and post-operative hemodynamics were also compared.

resultsStatistical analysis was done using MS Excel and R-3.5.1 software. Unpaired and paired

conclusionTranexamic acid can be safely used as a prophylactic agent to reduce bleeding during elective and emergency LSCS.

Indexed as

Blood lossElective/emergency LSCSHaemoglobinTranexamic acid

Identifiers

PMID33417631
PMCPMC7758378
OpenAlexW3083211603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.