Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33417197›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal cancer2022

Onion Extract Encapsulated on Nano Chitosan: a Promising Anticancer Agent.

Abdulrahman Ali Alzandi, Deyala M Naguib, Al-Shimaa M Abas

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Article in Journal of gastrointestinal cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Onion (Food science & nutrition · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Abdulrahman Ali AlzandiBiology Department, Faculty of Science and Arts in Qilwah, Albaha University, Qilwah, Saudi Arabia.
Deyala M NaguibBiology Department, Faculty of Science and Arts in Qilwah, Albaha University, Qilwah, Saudi Arabia. dmna2610science@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7164-7838
Al-Shimaa M AbasBiochemistry Division, Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOnion (Allium cepa) is very rich in nutritional and pharmaceutical components, such as saponins, tannins, alkaloids, steroids, and phenols. Many recent researches approved its anticancer activity against various cancer cell lines. In this paper, we attempt to improve its anticancer activity with encapsulation on nano chitosan. On the best of our knowledge, this is considered the first study that tries to increase the anticancer activity of the onion extract on nano chitosan.

methodsAn aqueous extract of the onion was prepared and the extract efficiency as anticancer agent was enhanced by encapsulating the extract on nano chitosan. The antioxidant capacity and the functional ingredients such as alkaloid, tannin, saponin, steroid, phenolic, and flavonoid in either the free or encapsulated one were estimated. Also, the anticancer activity of the two extracts was tested against different cell lines.

resultsEncapsulation of the extract on chitosan nano particles decreased IC

conclusionOnion extract encapsulated on nano chitosan can be used as protective agents from cancer, antitumor, or act synergistically with the cancer chemotherapy. This greatly participates in improving the use of natural products in cancer therapy instead of chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsChitosanAntioxidantsHumansOnionsPlant ExtractsAntineoplastic AgentsAntioxidantsChitosanPlant ExtractsAntioxidantApoptosisAsPC-1HCT116HEP2HepG2 MCF-7

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.