Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33417046›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2021

Vitamin D deficiency in athletes and its impact on outcome of Anterior Cruciate Ligament surgery.

Ravi Gupta, Akash Singhal, Anil Kapoor, Vaibhav Bohat, Gladson David Masih, Rohil Mehta

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Article in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ravi GuptaSports Injury Center, Government Medical College Hospital, Chandigarh, India.
Akash SinghalGovernment Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India. akash15636@ymail.com.
Anil KapoorDepartment of Orthopaedics, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India.
Vaibhav BohatDepartment of Orthopaedics, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India.
Gladson David MasihDepartment of Orthopaedics, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India.
Rohil MehtaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India.
Government Medical College and Hospital · INGovernment Medical College and Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVitamin D deficiency is a worldwide pandemic problem. With vitamin D having some role in exercise-induced inflammation, skeletal muscle mass and endurance, we studied its effect on functional outcome of athletes' post-Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) reconstruction.

methodsA total of 153 patients who underwent primary ACL reconstruction were enrolled in the study. All patients were screened for vitamin D levels preoperatively. Patients were divided into 3 groups on basis of vitamin D levels; Group 1 patients had < 20 ng/ml, group 2 patients 20-30 ng/ml and group 3 > 30 ng/ml. All patients were followed up for a minimum of 2 years.

resultsA total of 153 patients were enrolled in study. The average age of the patients was 24.12 ± 2.12 years in group 1, 25.24 ± 3.20 years in group 2 and 24.74 ± 2.86 in group 3. The mean follow-up of patients was 2.8 ± 1.2 years. At 2 years, the mean Lysholm score was 96.12, 96.49 and 97.0, respectively (p = 0.75); mean WOMAC score was 3.33, 3.38 and 3.20, respectively (p = 0.91); mean difference between the pre-injury and post-surgery Tegner level of sports activity at 2 years follow-up was 0.78, 0.78 and 0.85, respectively (P = 0.51) and graft failure rate was 5.88%, 1.96% and 1.96%, respectively (p = 0.43).

conclusionVitamin D has no effect on functional outcome and graft rupture rates in patients' post-primary ACL reconstruction. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Prospective Cohort Study (Level III).

Indexed as

Anterior Cruciate Ligament InjuriesVitamin D DeficiencyAnterior Cruciate LigamentAthletesFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfant, NewbornKnee JointProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAnterior Cruciate LigamentAthletesFunctional outcomeVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID33417046
OpenAlexW3119796638

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.