Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33416985›Full record

ReviewZeitschrift fur Rheumatologie2021

[Rheumatic pain and chronic pain in children, adolescents and young adults].

L Höfel, N Draheim, A Schramm, M Georgi, J P Haas

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

L HöfelZentrum für Schmerztherapie junger Menschen, Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Deutschland.
N DraheimZentrum für Schmerztherapie junger Menschen, Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Deutschland.
A SchrammZentrum für Schmerztherapie junger Menschen, Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Deutschland.
M GeorgiZentrum für Schmerztherapie junger Menschen, Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Deutschland.
J P HaasZentrum für Schmerztherapie junger Menschen, Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Deutschland. haas.johannes-peter@rheuma-kinderklinik.de.
German Center for Pediatric and Adolescent Rheumatology · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRheumatic diseases, such as juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), are typically associated with acute pain mainly caused by inflammation. Chronic pain is described as pain lasting at least 3 months. In JIA patients chronic pain may occur despite successful treatment. Chronic pain and pain disorders frequently occur during the course of the disease despite successful control of inflammation.

objectivePossible interrelations between JIA and pain disorders are presented.

methodBesides a review of the available literature, a retrospective cohort study was conducted, including 906 patients with a chronic pain disorder with somatic and psychological factors (CPD) and/or a complex regional pain syndrome type I (CRPS I). The frequency of pre-existing rheumatic illnesses was analyzed.

resultsThe JIA is a risk factor for the development of a CPD. Especially polyarticular, extended oligoarticular, enthesitis-associated JIA and psoriatic arthropathy were found to be significantly associated with an increased risk for developing CPD. In contrast, an increased risk for development of CRPS I was not observed.

conclusionOur study demonstrates JIA to be a risk factor for the development of chronic pain not only as a result from malpositioning or arthrosis but also as a chronic pain disorder (CPD). Further studies are necessary to clarify the relevance of disease activity and duration and also of psychological factors for the pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Arthritis, JuvenileChronic PainRheumatic DiseasesAdolescentChildHumansRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultChronic pain disorderComplex regional pain syndromeJuvenile fibromyalgiaJuvenile idiopathic arthritisPain disorder

Identifiers

PMID33416985
OpenAlexW3118949204

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.