Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33416973›Full record

ArticleSurgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA2021

The anterolateral ligament of the knee is not a solid structure in human fetuses.

Fernanda Vieira Botelho Delpupo, Juliana Hott de Fúcio Lizardo, Josemberg da Silva Baptista

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fernanda Vieira Botelho DelpupoLaboratory of Applied Morphology-LEMA, Universidade Federal Do Espirito Santo, Av. Marechal Campos, 1468, Maruipe, Vitoria, Espirito Santo, 29043-900, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0700-2290
Juliana Hott de Fúcio LizardoLaboratory of Applied Morphology-LEMA, Universidade Federal Do Espirito Santo, Av. Marechal Campos, 1468, Maruipe, Vitoria, Espirito Santo, 29043-900, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7768-3098
Josemberg da Silva BaptistaLaboratory of Applied Morphology-LEMA, Universidade Federal Do Espirito Santo, Av. Marechal Campos, 1468, Maruipe, Vitoria, Espirito Santo, 29043-900, Brazil. josemberg.baptista@ufes.br.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0514-8170
Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to investigate if the anterolateral ligament of the knee (ALL) is present in the human fetus and describe its topography along with other structures of the region.

methodsForty human fetuses knee joints, at mean age 34 weeks (± 2.57 weeks), fixed in 10% formalin, were submitted to cross-sectional dissection and mesoscopic analysis.

resultsThe ALL was not identified, although the usual topography of the region was identified in all specimens: skin, subcutaneous tissue, iliotibial tract (ITT), fibular collateral ligament, popliteal muscle tendon, lateral meniscus, patellar ligament, infrapatellar fat pad, lateral patellar retinaculum, knee joint capsule, lateral inferior genicular vessels, and the biceps femoris tendon. The ITT reveals anterior (n = 12) and lateral thickening (n = 17) in some specimens. This thickening was found in both knees of the same subject in 6/20 specimens.

conclusionThe anterolateral ligament of the knee is not a congenital or solid structure. Our results suggest that the ALL may be a deep layer of the ITT or part of the knee joint capsule, or its identification is evaluator dependent.

Indexed as

Fetal DevelopmentAnatomy, Cross-SectionalCadaverDissectionFemaleFetusHumansJoint CapsuleKnee JointLigaments, ArticularMaleAnatomyAnterolateral ligamentFetusesKneeMesoscopy

Identifiers

PMID33416973
OpenAlexW3120944876

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.