Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33415745›Full record

ArticleCell proliferation2021

The distinct roles of myosin IIA and IIB under compression stress in nucleus pulposus cells.

Wencan Ke, Bingjin Wang, Wenbin Hua, Yu Song, Saideng Lu, Rongjin Luo, Gaocai Li, Kun Wang, Zhiwei Liao, Qian Xiang and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell proliferation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wencan KeDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Bingjin WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Wenbin HuaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yu SongDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Saideng LuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Rongjin LuoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Gaocai LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Kun WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Zhiwei LiaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Qian XiangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Shuai LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xinghuo WuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yukun ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Cao YangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0058-614X
Union Hospital · CN

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 2019kfyXMBZ06Graduates' Innovation Fund of Huazhong University of Science and Technology 2019ygscxcy066National Key Research and Development Program of China 2018YFB1105700National Natural Science Foundation of China 81772401National Natural Science Foundation of China 81904020National Natural Science Foundation of China U1603121
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesInappropriate or excessive compression applied to intervertebral disc (IVD) contributes substantially to IVD degeneration. The actomyosin system plays a leading role in responding to mechanical stimuli. In the present study, we investigated the roles of myosin II isoforms in the compression stress-induced senescence of nucleus pulposus (NP) cells. MATERIAL AND

methodsNucleus pulposus cells were exposed to 1.0 MPa compression for 0, 12, 24 or 36 hours. Immunofluorescence and co-immunoprecipitation analysis were used to measure the interaction of myosin IIA and IIB with actin. Western blot analysis and immunofluorescence staining were used to detect nuclear expression and nuclear localization of MRTF-A. In addition, the expression levels of p-RhoA/RhoA, ROCK1/2 and p-MLC/MLC were measured in human NP cells under compression stress and in degenerative IVD tissues.

resultsCompression stress increased the interaction of myosin IIA and actin, while the interaction of myosin IIB and actin was reduced. The actomyosin cytoskeleton remodelling was involved in the compression stress-induced fibrotic phenotype mediated by MRTF-A nuclear translocation and inhibition of proliferation in NP cells. Furthermore, RhoA/ROCK1 pathway activation mediated compression stress-induced human NP cells senescence by regulating the interaction of myosin IIA and IIB with actin.

conclusionsWe for the first time investigated the regulation of actomyosin cytoskeleton in human NP cells under compression stress. It provided new insights into the development of therapy for effectively inhibiting IVD degeneration.

Indexed as

Stress, MechanicalActinsActomyosinCells, CulturedCellular SenescenceCollagen Type IExtracellular MatrixG1 Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsHumansMatrix Metalloproteinase 3Nonmuscle Myosin Type IIANonmuscle Myosin Type IIBNucleus PulposusrhoA GTP-Binding Proteinrho-Associated KinasesRNA InterferenceActinsActomyosinCollagen Type IMatrix Metalloproteinase 3MRTFA protein, humanNonmuscle Myosin Type IIANonmuscle Myosin Type IIBrhoA GTP-Binding Proteinrho-Associated KinasesRNA, Small InterferingROCK1 protein, humanTrans-Activatorsactomyosin cytoskeletoncompression stressintervertebral disc degenerationmyosin IIRhoA/ROCK

Identifiers

PMID33415745
PMCPMC7848961
OpenAlexW3119400596

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.