Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33415694›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of behavioral medicine2021

Resilience and the Role of Depressed and Anxious Mood in the Relationship Between Perceived Social Isolation and Perceived Sleep Quality During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Arwa Ben Salah, Briana N DeAngelis, Mustafa al'Absi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of behavioral medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Furthering the Focus on Translational Sleep Science in Behavioral Medicine.International journal of behavioral medicine · 2021
    Article
  10. Sleep and Awakening Quality during COVID-19 Confinement: Complexity and Relevance for Health and Behavior.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Arwa Ben SalahCommunity Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine of Monastir, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0963-6059
Briana N DeAngelisFamily Medicine and Biobehavioral Health, University of Minnesota Medical School, Duluth, Minneapolis, 55812, USA.
Mustafa al'AbsiFamily Medicine and Biobehavioral Health, University of Minnesota Medical School, Duluth, Minneapolis, 55812, USA. malabsi@umn.edu.
University of Minnesota · USUniversity of Monastir · TN

Funding

Stress, Appetite, and Smoking RelapseR01DA027232 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI AL'ABSI, MUSTAFA, LEE, DUSTIN CLARK · 2010 to 2025
$4.6M
Stress Response and Opioid Dysfunction in Nicotine DependenceR01DA016351 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA DULUTH · PI AL'ABSI, MUSTAFA · 2003 to 2023
$4.5M
National Institute of Health R01DA016351National Institute of Health R01DA027232NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA016351NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA027232
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of the study was to examine the mediating role of depressed and anxious mood in the relationship between perceived social isolation and perceived sleep quality during the COVID-19 pandemic. We also aimed to investigate the moderating role of psychological resilience in this mediation.

methodsA cross-sectional study of adults (18+ years old) was conducted using an online, multi-language, international survey between March 31 and May 15, 2020. Simple and moderated mediation analyses were performed using the PROCESS macro for SPSS, with perceived social isolation as an independent variable, change in perceived sleep quality (during vs. before the COVID-19 pandemic) as a dependent variable, depressed and anxious mood (Patient Health Questionnaire-4, PHQ-4) as a mediator, and resilience (Brief Resilience Scale, BRS) as a moderator.

resultsA convenience sample of 3816 participants (2692 = female) from 94 countries (47.4% USA) met criteria for inclusion in the analyses. Results showed that depressed and anxious mood mediated the relationship between perceived social isolation and change in perceived sleep quality. This mediation was moderated by resilience; the indirect effect of perceived social isolation on change in perceived sleep quality through depressed and anxious mood decreased as the level of resilience increased (index of moderated mediation = 0.008, SE = 0.003, 95%CI [0.001; 0.014]).

conclusionsThe study findings indicate benefits of psychological resilience in buffering negative effects of perceived isolation, suggesting potential benefits of developing targeted strategies to enhance resilience during times of significant crises.

Indexed as

AnxietyCOVID-19DepressionResilienceSleepSocial isolation

Identifiers

PMID33415694
PMCPMC7790523
OpenAlexW3118451192

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.