Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33415655›Full record

SynthesisSleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung2021

Does nocturnal use of a complete denture interfere with the degree of obstructive sleep apnea? A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Taciana Emília Leite Vila-Nova, Belmiro Cavalcanti do Egito Vasconcelos, Rafaella de Souza Leão, Jéssica Marcela Luna Gomes, Raquel Sâmela Costa Feitosa, Eduardo Piza Pellizzer, Sandra Lúcia Dantas Moraes

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Association of edentulism and obstructive sleep apnea: A systematic review.Journal of prosthodontics : official journal of the American College of Prosthodontists · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Sleep and periodontal health.Periodontology 2000 · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Taciana Emília Leite Vila-NovaDentistry School Department of Prosthodontics, University of Pernambuco (UPE), Av. Governador Agamenon Magalhães, SN- Santo Amaro, Recife, PE, 50100-010, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2679-7316
Belmiro Cavalcanti do Egito VasconcelosDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Pernambuco University (UPE), Oswaldo Cruz Hospital, University of Pernambuco, R. Arnóbio Marquês 310 - Santo Amaro, Recife, PE, 50100-130, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6515-1489
Rafaella de Souza LeãoDentistry School Department of Prosthodontics, University of Pernambuco (UPE), Av. Governador Agamenon Magalhães, SN- Santo Amaro, Recife, PE, 50100-010, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-8765-8790
Jéssica Marcela Luna GomesDepartment of Dental Materials and Prosthodontics, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Araçatuba Dental School, José Bonifacio Street 1193, Araçatuba, SP, 1605000, Brazil.
Raquel Sâmela Costa FeitosaDentistry School Department of Prosthodontics, University of Pernambuco (UPE), Av. Governador Agamenon Magalhães, SN- Santo Amaro, Recife, PE, 50100-010, Brazil.
Eduardo Piza PellizzerDepartment of Dental Materials and Prosthodontics, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Araçatuba Dental School, José Bonifacio Street 1193, Araçatuba, SP, 1605000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0670-5004
Sandra Lúcia Dantas MoraesDentistry School Department of Prosthodontics, University of Pernambuco (UPE), Av. Governador Agamenon Magalhães, SN- Santo Amaro, Recife, PE, 50100-010, Brazil. sandra.moraes@upe.br.ORCID 0000-0002-3154-5092
Universidade de Pernambuco · BRUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) · BRHospital Universitário Oswaldo Cruz · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe impact of a complete denture on obstructive sleep apnea is not well understood. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the relationship between nighttime use of complete dentures and obstructive sleep apnea and determine if wearing a complete denture during sleep changes the degree of obstructive sleep apnea.

methodsThis systematic review followed the notification items for Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) and was recorded in the International Prospective Registry of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO) under number CRD42020183167. An electronic search in the PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, and Cochrane Library databases for articles published until September 2020 was conducted. The search strategy used the terms (complete denture OR denture OR edentulous OR edentulism) AND (quality of sleep OR sleep OR apnea OR obstructive sleep apnea). Only prospective, retrospective, controlled, and randomized clinical studies of patients wearing complete dentures, studies comparing sleep with and without the prosthesis, and studies in which patients were diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea by polysomnography were included in the review.

resultsIn total, four articles were selected for the qualitative and quantitative analyses. A total of 144 patients, with an average age of 60 years, were studied. The meta-analysis showed that there was no statistical difference in the apnea-hypopnea index between using and not using the prosthesis during sleep.

conclusionsThe use of complete dentures during sleep does not influence the degree of obstructive sleep apnea.

Indexed as

Denture, CompletePatient AcuitySleep Apnea, ObstructiveHumansComplete dentureDenturesObstructive sleep apneaSleep

Identifiers

PMID33415655
OpenAlexW3118716617

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.