Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33415582›Full record

ArticleBiological trace element research2021

Low-Se Diet Can Affect Sperm Quality and Testicular Glutathione Peroxidase-4 activity in Rats.

Qin Wang, Shuo Zhan, Yiqun Liu, Feng Han, Lili Shi, Chao Han, Weipeng Mu, Jizhong Cheng, Zhen-Wu Huang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Biological trace element research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Guilu-Erxian-Glue alleviatesPharmaceutical biology · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Qin Wang *National Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 100050, China.
Shuo Zhan *National Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 100050, China.
Yiqun LiuNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 100050, China.
Feng HanNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 100050, China.
Lili ShiNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 100050, China.
Chao HanNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 100050, China.
Weipeng MuDepartment of Genetics and Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7264, USA.
Jizhong ChengDepartments of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Selzman Institute for Kidney Health, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Zhen-Wu HuangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 100050, China. huangzw@ninh.chinacdc.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6997-2612
Chinese Center For Disease Control and Prevention · CNBaylor College of Medicine · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE ADVERSELY INFLUENCES VASCULAR FUNCTIONSR01DK095867 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI CHENG, JIZHONG · 2013 to 2017
$1.7M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK095867the youth science fund of National Institute of Nutrition and Health, Chinese Centre for Disease Control and Prevention NINH2018001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to observe the influence of selenium (Se) deficiency on sperm quality and selenoprotein expression in rats. Four-week male Wista rats were randomly divided into three groups: Se-A, Se-L, and Se-D (respectively for Se- adequate, low, and deficient group). After 9 weeks, the rats were sacrificed by anesthesia, with the cauda epididymidis quickly fetched for sperm count, motility, and deformity. Meanwhile the blood, liver, brain, heart, and testis were collected for Se and biochemical analysis. It was found that the rats in Se-D had poor growth, while the Se concentrations in blood, liver, and heart for Se-D decreased significantly, compared with Se-A and Se-L (p < 0.01). But no significant difference was observed in testis and brain and also no statistical significance for sperm count. The sperm motility for Se-A (63.07%) was significantly higher than Se-L (53.91%) and Se-D (54.15%). Deformities were observed in both Se-L and Se-D. Both glutathione peroxidases (GPxs) and selenoprotein-P (SEPP1) levels in plasma and tissues of Se-D were significantly lower than those of Se-A and Se-L (p < 0.01). The SEPP1 levels in heart and brain of Se-L were lower than Se-A (p < 0.01). There was no statistical difference for GPx1 between Se-A and Se-L. The GPx4 level in testis of Se-L was lower than Se-A (p < 0.05). However, the SEPP1 in plasma, liver, testis, and the GPx3 level in plasma of Se-L were higher than those of Se-A (p < 0.05 or p < 0.01). Our results show that dietary Se deficiency could reduce GPx4 and SEPP1 expression in testis, which further influence sperm motility and may cause sperm deformity. Selenoprotein expression in some tissues of Se-L was higher than that of Se-A, but sperm quality and GPx4 expression in testis were not improved for Se-L. Low active pseudoselenoproteins might be synthesized in low-Se condition. The underlying mechanism needs to be further investigated.

Indexed as

DietSeleniumSperm MotilityTestisAnimalsMalePhospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione PeroxidaseRatsSelenoprotein PSelenoproteinsSpermatozoaglutathione peroxidase 4, ratPhospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione PeroxidaseSeleniumSelenoprotein PSelenoproteinsGlutathione Peroxidase 4SeleniumSelenoprotein-PSperm quality

Identifiers

PMID33415582
OpenAlexW3119284153

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.