ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2021
Familial tendency in patients with lipoma of the filum terminale.
Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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- Lumbar Degenerative Spondylolisthesis and Synovial Facet Cyst With Adjacent Intradural Filum Terminale Lipoma: A Case Report.International journal of spine surgery · 2026Article
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6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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Abstract
purposeLipoma of the filum terminale (FL) is an abnormality in which fat is deposited in the filum terminale. This lipoma is often detected by skin abnormalities in the lumbosacral area such as a sacrococcygeal dimple. Some cases may develop tethered cord and become symptomatic. However, the genetic basis of FL is still unclear.
methodsThis study aimed to determine whether there was a family history of FL or other forms of spina bifida among 54 families of 56 patients with FL and to examine whether there is a familial predisposition in FL. In addition, sex, age at diagnosis, presence of symptoms, presence of sacrococcygeal dimple, and the level of conus medullaris between familial and spontaneous cases were evaluated.
resultsOf the 54 families of FL patients, there were 48 siblings. Among the 48 siblings, 2 had "occult" FL. The frequency of FL among siblings was estimated to be 4.2% (2/48), which was significantly higher than the sum of previously reported cases of spontaneous FL (0.91%; p = 0.017). However, there was no significant difference in sex, age at diagnosis, presence of symptoms, presence of sacrococcygeal dimple, diameter of filum terminale, or level of conus medullaris between familial and spontaneous cases.
conclusionTo our knowledge, this is the first report on familial FL and examination of the frequency of FL among siblings. The high probability of FL among siblings of FL patients suggests that genetic factors may play a role in FL development.
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