Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33415430›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging2021

Improved amyloid burden quantification with nonspecific estimates using deep learning.

Haohui Liu, Ying-Hwey Nai, Francis Saridin, Tomotaka Tanaka, Jim O' Doherty, Saima Hilal, Bibek Gyanwali, Christopher P Chen, Edward G Robins, Anthonin Reilhac

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Prediction of post-stroke cognitive impairment using brain FDG PET: deep learning-based approach.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Identifying Mild Alzheimer's Disease With First 30-MinFrontiers in aging neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Deep learning improves utility of tau PET in the study of Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2021
    Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Haohui LiuRaffles Institution, Singapore, Singapore.
Ying-Hwey NaiClinical Imaging Research Centre, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Centre for Translational Medicine (MD6), 14 Medical Drive, #B1-01, Singapore, 117599, Singapore. mednyh@nus.edu.sg.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6634-8785
Francis SaridinMemory Aging and Cognition Centre, National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.
Tomotaka TanakaDepartment of Neurology, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan.
Jim O' DohertyClinical Imaging Research Centre, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Centre for Translational Medicine (MD6), 14 Medical Drive, #B1-01, Singapore, 117599, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2989-4485
Saima HilalMemory Aging and Cognition Centre, National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5434-5635
Bibek GyanwaliDepartment of Pharmacology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7812-7018
Christopher P ChenMemory Aging and Cognition Centre, National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1047-9225
Edward G RobinsClinical Imaging Research Centre, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Centre for Translational Medicine (MD6), 14 Medical Drive, #B1-01, Singapore, 117599, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0156-8082
Anthonin ReilhacClinical Imaging Research Centre, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Centre for Translational Medicine (MD6), 14 Medical Drive, #B1-01, Singapore, 117599, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9997-9540
National University of Singapore · SGNational University Health System · SGAgency for Science, Technology and Research · SGNational Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center · JPRaffles Institution · SG

Funding

National Medical Research Council NMRC/ CIRG/1446/2016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeStandardized uptake value ratio (SUVr) used to quantify amyloid-β burden from amyloid-PET scans can be biased by variations in the tracer's nonspecific (NS) binding caused by the presence of cerebrovascular disease (CeVD). In this work, we propose a novel amyloid-PET quantification approach that harnesses the intermodal image translation capability of convolutional networks to remove this undesirable source of variability.

methodsPaired MR and PET images exhibiting very low specific uptake were selected from a Singaporean amyloid-PET study involving 172 participants with different severities of CeVD. Two convolutional neural networks (CNN), ScaleNet and HighRes3DNet, and one conditional generative adversarial network (cGAN) were trained to map structural MR to NS PET images. NS estimates generated for all subjects using the most promising network were then subtracted from SUVr images to determine specific amyloid load only (SAβ

resultsMultimodal ScaleNet outperformed other networks in predicting the NS content in cortical gray matter with a mean relative error below 2%. Compared to SUVr, SAβ

conclusionRemoving the undesirable NS uptake from the amyloid load measurement is possible using deep learning and substantially improves its accuracy. This novel analysis approach opens a new window of opportunity for improved data modeling in Alzheimer's disease and for other neurodegenerative diseases that utilize PET imaging.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseDeep LearningAmyloidAmyloid beta-PeptidesAniline CompoundsBrainHumansPositron-Emission TomographyAmyloidAmyloid beta-PeptidesAniline CompoundsAlzheimer’s diseaseAmyloidDeep learningNonspecific uptakePositron emission tomography (PET)Quantification

Identifiers

PMID33415430
PMCPMC8113180
OpenAlexW3120883441

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.