Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33415314›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of pain = Revue canadienne de la douleur2020

Subacute Pain Trajectories following major musculoskeletal surgery in adolescents: A Pilot Study.

Jennifer A Rabbitts, Cornelius B Groenewald, Chuan Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of pain = Revue canadienne de la douleur, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. AAAPT: Assessment of the Acute Pain Trajectory.Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.) · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer A RabbittsDepartment of Anesthesiology & Pain Medicine.
Cornelius B GroenewaldDepartment of Anesthesiology & Pain Medicine.
Chuan ZhouDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Seattle Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Mechanisms of transition from acute to chronic pain in youth undergoing musculoskeletal surgeryR01AR073780 · NIAMS · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI PALERMO, TONYA M, RABBITTS, JENNIFER · 2018 to 2022
$3.1M
Sleep Disturbances and Long-term Outcomes after Critical Illness in ChildrenK23HL138155 · NHLBI · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI GROENEWALD, CORNELIUS BOTHA · 2018 to 2022
$839k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL138155NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR073780
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdolescents who undergo major surgery experience high rates of disabling acute and chronic postsurgical pain (CPSP). However, little is known about the subacute period when acute to chronic pain transition occurs.

aimsExamine feasibility of electronic daily monitoring of pain and opioid use in adolescents during the first 30-days at home following major surgery, and identify target features of subacute pain curves associated with CPSP at 4 months.

methods25 youth (10-18 years) undergoing major musculoskeletal surgery reported daily pain severity, interference, and opioid use on the Brief Pain Inventory, each evening for 30 days after hospital discharge, to form short time series trajectories. At 4 months, youth reported on pain intensity and health-related quality of life. Characteristics of subacute pain severity and interference curves were compared by 4-month CPSP status.

resultsAt 4 months, 20.8% of youth met criteria for CPSP. During the 30-day monitoring period, youth who went on to develop CPSP reported high pain severity on 45.9% of days as compared to 2.9% of days in youth who recovered (P=0.005), and high pain interference on 49.4% of days vs. 9.7% in youth who recovered (P=0.01). Pain variability and rate of change were not significantly associated with CPSP in our pilot sample.

conclusionsWe found it feasible to collect daily pain data in youth recovering at home after major surgery. Pilot findings suggest that daily electronic monitoring may identify early recovery problems at home after surgery. Larger studies are needed to validate subacute pain trajectory features to identify risk for CPSP.

Indexed as

acute to chronic painadolescentchronic postsurgical painmusculoskeletal painmusculoskeletal surgerypain trajectorySubacute pain

Identifiers

PMID33415314
PMCPMC7787390
OpenAlexW3025181790

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.