Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33414939›Full record

ArticleSultan Qaboos University medical journal2020

Diabetes Self-Management and the Associated Factors Among Adult Omanis with Type 1 Diabetes.

Rajaa Al-Hadhrami, Omar Al-Rawajfah, Joshua Muliira

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sultan Qaboos University medical journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Chronic Disease Management of Children Followed with Type 1 Diabetes MellitusJournal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Rajaa Al-HadhramiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Omar Al-RawajfahCollege of Nursing, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Joshua MuliiraWillis-Knighton Healthcare System, Shreveport, Louisiana, USA.
Sultan Qaboos University · OMSultan Qaboos University Hospital · OMWillis-Knighton Cancer Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to assess and explore factors affecting diabetes self-management (DSM) among Omani adults with type one diabetes mellitus (T1DM).

methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted from May to November 2018. Convenience sampling was used to recruit participants from three referral hospitals in Oman. Data were collected using the Diabetes Self-Management Questionnaire, Empowerment Scale (short form), Medical Outcome Study Social Support Scale, Diabetes Knowledge Test and glycosylated haemoglobin test results. Linear multiple regression analysis was used to explore possible predictors of DSM.

resultsA total of 210 people participated in the study (response rate: 87.5%). The majority of participants were female (70.5%) with a mean age of 26.82 ± 8.25 years. The mean score for DSM was 6.8 ± 1.4, which represents 68% of the total maximum score. More than one-third (36.2%) of the participants had poor glycaemic control. The predictors of high levels of DSM were being employed (P = 0.049), earning a low monthly income of less than 300 Omani rials (P = 0.014), having other chronic diseases (P = 0.029), a high diabetes self-efficacy (DSE; P = 0.003) and high social support (SS; P = 0.006).

conclusionAccording to the findings of this study, Omanis with T1DM have suboptimal DSM levels. Factors such as diabetes knowledge, DSE and SS are modifiable factors that can be targeted by interventions from different healthcare professionals to enhance DSM.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Self-ManagementAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansMaleYoung AdultGlycated HemoglobinAdultDiabetes MellitusOmanSelf-ManagementType 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Identifiers

PMID33414939
PMCPMC7757915
OpenAlexW3114676066

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.