Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33414762›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2020

Low Contrast Visual Acuity Might Help to Detect Previous Optic Neuritis.

Soo-Hyun Park, Choul Yong Park, Young Joo Shin, Kyoung Sook Jeong, Nam-Hee Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. MOGAD Is the Most Common Cause of Isolated Optic Neuritis in Children.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
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  4. Review
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  6. Isobaric Incorporation of C13-Histidine for the Assessment of Remyelination.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Soo-Hyun ParkDepartment of Neurology, Department of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Hospital, Inha University, Incheon, South Korea.
Choul Yong ParkDepartment of Ophthalmology, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital and Dongguk University-Seoul Graduate School of Medicine, Goyang, South Korea.
Young Joo ShinDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hallym University Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea.
Kyoung Sook JeongDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Wonju Severance Hospital, Wonju, South Korea.
Nam-Hee KimDepartment of Neurology, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital and Dongguk University-Seoul Graduate School of Medicine, Goyang, South Korea.
Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital · KRHallym University Medical Center · KRInha University Hospital · KRWonju Severance Christian Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Optic neuritis (ON) has been considered to be an important factor in the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis (MS) and neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD), making ON detection increasingly critical for early diagnosis. Furthermore, subclinical ONs presenting no distinct decrease in visual acuity can be missed. Low contrast visual acuity (LC-VA) is known to be able to capture visual loss not seen in conventional high-contrast visual acuity (HC-VA) in MS. Therefore, to increase the sensitivity of ON detection, we investigated the advantage of LC-VA over conventional HC-VA. One hundred and eight patients with demyelinating disease (35 MS, 73 NMOSD) with ON at least 3 months prior and 35 controls underwent neuro-ophthalmic evaluation, including best-corrected conventional high contrast visual acuity (HC-VA) and 2.5% and 1.25% low contrast visual acuity (LC-VA). Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis and the area under the curve (AUC) of various visual functions were used to determine the most relevant visual function test for the detection of optic nerve involvement. Additionally, the optimal cutoff point was obtained from the Youden index (J-index) as the points with the best sensitivity-specificity balance. When distinguishing ON from non-ON, the area under the ROC curve (AUC) was highest for the 2.5% LC-VA (0.835,

Indexed as

low contrast visual acuitymultiple sclerosisneuromyelitis optica spectrum disorderoptic neuritisvisual acuity

Identifiers

PMID33414762
PMCPMC7783398
OpenAlexW3116959263

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.