Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33414407›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2021

A new risk factor indicator for papillary thyroid cancer based on immune infiltration.

Zhou Yang, Xiyi Wei, Yitong Pan, Jingyuan Xu, Yan Si, Zhijun Min, Bo Yu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 89 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
89citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
15.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Article
  8. Review
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  13. Cancer-associated fibroblasts as a potential therapeutic target for thyroid cancers.International journal of surgery (London, England) · 2026
    Review
  14. Article
  15. BRAF mutation and tumor immune microenvironment in new era.American journal of cancer research · 2026
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Clinical Implications and Application of Molecular Testing in the Diagnosis and Management of Thyroid Nodules in the Chinese Population.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025
    Observational
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zhou YangDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Vascular Lesions Regulation and Remodeling, Shanghai Pudong Hospital, Fudan University Pudong Medical Center, 201399, Shanghai, China.
Xiyi WeiFirst Clinical Medical College of Nanjing Medical University, 210009, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Yitong PanDepartment of Bioinformatics, School of Biomedical Engineering and Informatics, Nanjing Medical University, 211116, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Jingyuan XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 710004, Xi'an, China.
Yan SiFirst Clinical Medical College of Nanjing Medical University, 210009, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China. siyan@jsph.org.cn.
Zhijun MinDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Vascular Lesions Regulation and Remodeling, Shanghai Pudong Hospital, Fudan University Pudong Medical Center, 201399, Shanghai, China. minzhijun@126.com.
Bo YuDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Vascular Lesions Regulation and Remodeling, Shanghai Pudong Hospital, Fudan University Pudong Medical Center, 201399, Shanghai, China. yubo1217@126.com.
Nanjing Medical University · CNPudong Medical Center · CNFudan University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing evidence has indicated a close association between immune infiltration in cancer and clinical outcomes. However, related research in thyroid cancer is still deficient. Our research comprehensively investigated the immune infiltration of thyroid cancer. Data derived from TCGA and GEO databases were analyzed by the CIBERSORT, ESTIMATE, and EPIC algorithms. The CIBERSORT algorithm calculates the proportions of 22 types of immune cells. ESTIMATE algorithm calculates a stromal score to represent all stromal cells in cancer. The EPIC algorithm calculates the proportions of cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) and endothelial cells (ECs), which are the main components of stromal cells. We analyzed the correlation of immune infiltration with clinical characteristics and outcomes of patients. We determined that the infiltration of CD8

Indexed as

AdultFemaleHumansMaleRisk FactorsThyroid Cancer, PapillaryTransfectionTumor Microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID33414407
PMCPMC7791058
OpenAlexW3118510464

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.