Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33414397›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2021

Autophagy impairment as a key feature for acetaminophen-induced ototoxicity.

Tong Zhao, Tihua Zheng, Huining Yu, Bo Hua Hu, Bing Hu, Peng Ma, Ying Yang, Naidi Yang, Juan Hu, Tongtao Cao and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Autophagy in Sensorineural Hearing Loss: Jekyll or Hyde?International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Tong ZhaoHearing and Speech Rehabilitation Institute, College of Special Education, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.
Tihua ZhengHearing and Speech Rehabilitation Institute, College of Special Education, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.
Huining YuHearing and Speech Rehabilitation Institute, College of Special Education, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.
Bo Hua HuCenter for Hearing and Deafness, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Bing HuDepartment of Otolaryngology, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.
Peng MaDepartment of Genetics, School of Pharmacy, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.
Ying YangHearing and Speech Rehabilitation Institute, College of Special Education, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.
Naidi YangKey Laboratory of Flexible Electronics & Institute of Advanced Materials, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, China.
Juan HuDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Xi'an, China.
Tongtao CaoHearing and Speech Rehabilitation Institute, College of Special Education, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.
Gang ChenSchool of Pharmacy, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.
Bin YanHearing and Speech Rehabilitation Institute, College of Special Education, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.
Melina PeshoffDepartment of Otolaryngology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Maria HatzoglouDepartment of Genetics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Ruishuang GengHearing and Speech Rehabilitation Institute, College of Special Education, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China. gengruishuang@hotmail.com.
Bo LiHearing and Speech Rehabilitation Institute, College of Special Education, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China. liboyjt@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-5076-9614
Qing Yin ZhengDepartment of Otolaryngology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Binzhou Medical University · CNCase Western Reserve University · USWomen & Children's Hospital of Buffalo · USGuangdong Pharmaceutical University · CNNanjing Tech University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

Regulation of Gene Expression During StressR01DK053307 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI HATZOGLOU, MARIA · 1998 to 2021
$9.6M
Translational Control by NutrientsR01DK060596 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI MARIA HATZOGLOU · 2002 to 2026
$6.3M
Translational Control by Osmotically Active SolutesR37DK060596 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI HATZOGLOU, MARIA · 2011 to 2020
$5.3M
Deciphering the Usher I protein interactome using a geneticapproachR01DC015111 · NIDCD · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHENG, QING Y · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
Identify and Develop Mouse Models for Otitis MediaR21DC005846 · NIDCD · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI ZHENG, QING Y · 2003 to 2005
$562k
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC015111NIDCD NIH HHS R21 DC005846NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK053307NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK060596NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK060596
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macroautophagy/autophagy is a highly conserved self-digestion pathway that plays an important role in cytoprotection under stress conditions. Autophagy is involved in hepatotoxicity induced by acetaminophen (APAP) in experimental animals and in humans. APAP also causes ototoxicity. However, the role of autophagy in APAP-induced auditory hair cell damage is unclear. In the present study, we investigated autophagy mechanisms during APAP-induced cell death in a mouse auditory cell line (HEI-OC1) and mouse cochlear explant culture. We found that the expression of LC3-II protein and autophagic structures was increased in APAP-treated HEI-OC1 cells; however, the degradation of SQSTM1/p62 protein, the yellow puncta of mRFP-GFP-LC3 fluorescence, and the activity of lysosomal enzymes decreased in APAP-treated HEI-OC1 cells. The degradation of p62 protein and the expression of lysosomal enzymes also decreased in APAP-treated mouse cochlear explants. These data indicate that APAP treatment compromises autophagic degradation and causes lysosomal dysfunction. We suggest that lysosomal dysfunction may be directly responsible for APAP-induced autophagy impairment. Treatment with antioxidant N-acetylcysteine (NAC) partially alleviated APAP-induced autophagy impairment and apoptotic cell death, suggesting the involvement of oxidative stress in APAP-induced autophagy impairment. Inhibition of autophagy by knocking down of Atg5 and Atg7 aggravated APAP-induced ER and oxidative stress and increased apoptotic cell death. This study provides a better understanding of the mechanism responsible for APAP ototoxicity, which is important for future exploration of treatment strategies for the prevention of hearing loss caused by ototoxic medications.

Indexed as

OtotoxicityAcetaminophenAnimalsApoptosisAutophagyCell LineEndoplasmic Reticulum StressMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOxidative StressAcetaminophen

Identifiers

PMID33414397
PMCPMC7791066
OpenAlexW3118690496

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.