Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33413699›Full record

ArticleImplementation science communications2021

The CFIR Card Game: a new approach for working with implementation teams to identify challenges and strategies.

Myra Piat, Megan Wainwright, Eleni Sofouli, Hélène Albert, Regina Casey, Marie-Pier Rivest, Catherine Briand, Sarah Kasdorf, Lise Labonté, Sébastien LeBlanc and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Implementation science communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Myra PiatDepartment of Psychiatry, McGill University, Douglas Hospital Research Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. myra.piat@mcgill.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5933-0974
Megan WainwrightDepartment of Anthropology, Durham University, Durham, UK.
Eleni SofouliDepartment of Psychiatry, McGill University, Douglas Hospital Research Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Hélène AlbertÉcole de Travail Social, Université de Moncton, Moncton, New Brunswick, Canada.
Regina CaseyDepartment of Psychology, Douglas College, New Westminster, British Columbia, Canada.
Marie-Pier RivestÉcole de Travail Social, Université de Moncton, Moncton, New Brunswick, Canada.
Catherine BriandDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, Trois-Rivières, Québec, Canada.
Sarah KasdorfDepartment of Anthropology, Durham University, Durham, UK.
Lise LabontéDepartment of Anthropology, Durham University, Durham, UK.
Sébastien LeBlancÉcole de Travail Social, Université de Moncton, Moncton, New Brunswick, Canada.
Joseph J O'RourkeDepartment of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Durham University · GBUniversité de Moncton · CADouglas Mental Health University Institute · CADouglas College · CAUniversité du Québec à Trois-Rivières · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

CIHR 148172,Fondation de la recherche en santé du Nouveau-Brunswick (CA) 0Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé -Michael Smith Foundation for Health Research 0Research Manitoba 0
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) and the ERIC compilation of implementation strategies are key resources for identifying implementation barriers and strategies. However, their respective density and complexity make their application to implementation planning outside of academia challenging. We developed the CFIR Card Game as a way of working with multi-stakeholder implementation teams that were implementing mental health recovery into their services, to identify barriers and strategies to overcome them. The aim of this descriptive evaluation is to describe how the game was prepared, played, used and received by teams and researchers and their perception of the clarity of the CFIR constructs.

methodsWe used the new CFIR-ERIC Matching Tool v.1 to design the game. We produced a deck of cards with each of the CFIR-ERIC Matching Tool barrier narratives representing all 39 CFIR constructs. Teams played the game at the pre-implementation stage at a time when they were actively engaged in a planning process for implementing their selected recovery-oriented innovation. The teams placed each card in either the YES or NO column of the board in response to whether they anticipated experiencing this barrier in their setting. Teams were also asked about the clarity of the barrier narratives and were provided with plain language versions if unclear. Researchers completed a reflection form following the game, and participants completed an open-added questionnaire that included questions specific to the CFIR Card Game. We applied a descriptive coding approach to analysis.

resultsFour descriptive themes emerged from this analysis: (1) the CFIR Card Game as a useful and engaging process, (2) difficulties understanding CFIR construct barrier narratives, (3) strengths of the game's design and structure and room for improvement and (4) mediating factors: facilitator preparation and multi-stakeholder dynamics. Quantitative findings regarding the clarity of the barrier narratives were integrated with qualitative data under theme 2. Only seven of the 39 original barrier narratives were judged to be clear by all teams.

conclusionsThe CFIR Card Game can be used to enhance implementation planning. Plain language versions of CFIR construct barrier narratives are needed. Our plain language versions require further testing and refining.

Indexed as

CanadaCFIR-ERIC Matching ToolConsolidated Framework for Implementation ResearchExpert Recommendations for Implementing ChangeGamesGuidelinesHousingImplementation teamsMental health recovery

Identifiers

PMID33413699
PMCPMC7791817
OpenAlexW3118868803

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.