Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33413648›Full record

ArticleCell & bioscience2021

Mesenchymal stem cells desensitize castration-resistant prostate cancer to docetaxel chemotherapy via inducing TGF-β1-mediated cell autophagy.

Yang Yu, Fu-Han Yang, Wen-Tao Zhang, Ya-Dong Guo, Lin Ye, Xu-Dong Yao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell & bioscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Focus on the tumor microenvironment: A seedbed for neuroendocrine prostateFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yang YuDepartment of Urology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200072, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7283-9663
Fu-Han YangDepartment of Urology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200072, China.
Wen-Tao ZhangDepartment of Urology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200072, China.
Ya-Dong GuoDepartment of Urology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200072, China.
Lin YeDepartment of Urology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200072, China. ericyelin@163.com.
Xu-Dong YaoDepartment of Urology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200072, China. yaoxudong1967@163.com.
Tongji University · CN

Funding

Climbing Talent Projects of Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital 2018SYPDRC046Climbing Talent Projects of Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital 2018SYPDRC063Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 22120180586Guangxi Natural Science Foundation 2018GXNSFAA138207National Natural Science Foundation of China 81702507National Natural Science Incubation Foundation of Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital 04.03.19.138
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been proved to drive castration resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). In this study, we aim to investigate the contribution of MSCs to the development of docetaxel resistance in CRPC cells and its potential mechanisms.

methodsThe effect of MSCs on CRPC cells resistance to docetaxel was determined using in vivo and in vitro approaches. CCK8 and PI/Annexin V-FITC assay were used to examined the cell viability and apoptosis. The concentration of transforming growth factor-β1 was measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and small interfering RNA was used for functional analyses.

resultsMSCs significantly reduced the sensitivity of CRPC cells to docetaxel-induced proliferation inhibition and apoptosis promotion in vivo and in vitro. CRPC cells cocultured with MSCs under docetaxel administration have an increased autophagy activation, while autophagy inhibitor could effectively reversed MSCs-induced resistance to docetaxel. Additionally, MSCs-induced CRPC cell autophagy increase under docetaxel administration depends on MSCs secreting TGF-β1 and inhibition of TGF-β1 secretion in MSCs could consequently increase the sensitivity of CRPC cells to docetaxel.

conclusionsThese results suggest that docetaxel administrated CRPC cells may elicit MSCs secreting TGF-β1 increase, which desensitizes CRPC to docetaxel chemotherapy accelerating chemoresistance occurrence via inducing cell autophagy.

Indexed as

AutophagyDocetaxel resistanceMesenchymal stem cellsProstate cancerTransforming growth factor-β1

Identifiers

PMID33413648
PMCPMC7792182
OpenAlexW3118297484

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.