Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33413465›Full record

Observational studyWorld journal of emergency surgery : WJES2021

Effect of under triage on early mortality after major pediatric trauma: a registry-based propensity score matching analysis.

François-Xavier Ageron, Jordan Porteaud, Jean-Noël Evain, Anne Millet, Jules Greze, Cécile Vallot, Albrice Levrat, Guillaume Mortamet, Pierre Bouzat, TRENAU Group

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in World journal of emergency surgery : WJES, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Interobserver reliability and diagnostic accuracy of prehospital triage for identifying traumatic brain injury in paediatric patients: a systematic review.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

François-Xavier AgeronRENAU Northern French Alps Emergency Network, Public Health Department, Annecy Hospital, F-74000, Annecy, France.
Jordan PorteaudGrenoble Alps Trauma Center, Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Grenoble University Hospital, F-38000, Grenoble, France.
Jean-Noël EvainGrenoble Alps Trauma Center, Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Grenoble University Hospital, F-38000, Grenoble, France.
Anne MilletDepartment of Pediatric Care, Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Grenoble University Hospital, F-38000, Grenoble, France.
Jules GrezeGrenoble Alps Trauma Center, Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Grenoble University Hospital, F-38000, Grenoble, France.
Cécile VallotRENAU Northern French Alps Emergency Network, Public Health Department, Annecy Hospital, F-74000, Annecy, France.
Albrice LevratDepartment of Intensive Care, Annecy Hospital, F-74000, Annecy, France.
Guillaume MortametDepartment of Pediatric Care, Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Grenoble University Hospital, F-38000, Grenoble, France.
Pierre BouzatGrenoble Alps Trauma Center, Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Grenoble University Hospital, F-38000, Grenoble, France. PBouzat@chu-grenoble.fr.
TRENAU Group
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Grenoble · FRCentre Hospitalier Annecy Genevois · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle is known about the effect of under triage on early mortality in trauma in a pediatric population. Our objective is to describe the effect of under triage on 24-h mortality after major pediatric trauma in a regional trauma system.

methodsThis cohort study was conducted from January 2009 to December 2017. Data were obtained from the registry of the Northern French Alps Trauma System. The network guidelines triage pediatric trauma patients according to an algorithm shared with adult patients. Under triage was defined by the number of pediatric trauma patients that required specialized trauma care transported to a non-level I pediatric trauma center on the total number of injured patients with critical resource use. The effect of under triage on 24-h mortality was assessed with inverse probability treatment weighting (IPTW) and a propensity score (Ps) matching analysis.

resultsA total of 1143 pediatric patients were included (mean [SD], age 10 [5] years), mainly after a blunt trauma (1130 [99%]). Of the children, 402 (35%) had an ISS higher than 15 and 547 (48%) required specialized trauma care. Nineteen (1.7%) patients died within 24 h. Under triage rate was 33% based on the need of specialized trauma care. Under triage of children requiring specialized trauma care increased the risk of death in IPTW (risk difference 6.0 [95% CI 1.3-10.7]) and Ps matching analyses (risk difference 3.1 [95% CI 0.8-5.4]).

conclusionsIn a regional inclusive trauma system, under triage increased the risk of early death after pediatric major trauma.

Indexed as

AdolescentAlgorithmsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHospital MortalityHumansInfantInfant, NewbornLength of StayMalePropensity ScoreRegistriesTrauma CentersTriageWounds and InjuriesMajor pediatric traumaMortalityPropensity scoreTrauma systemUnder triage

Identifiers

PMID33413465
PMCPMC7791780
OpenAlexW3110837532

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.