Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33413463›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2021

Mid-term subsidence and periprosthetic radiolucency of the AMIStem: a 5-year EBRA-FCA analysis.

Julian Hasler, Andreas Flury, Dimitris Dimitriou, Iris Holweg, Naeder Helmy, Michael Finsterwald

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Julian HaslerDepartement of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Bürgerspital Solothurn, Solothurn, Switzerland. julianhasler01@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8237-1611
Andreas FluryDepartement of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Bürgerspital Solothurn, Solothurn, Switzerland.
Dimitris DimitriouDepartement of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Bürgerspital Solothurn, Solothurn, Switzerland.
Iris HolwegDepartement of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Bürgerspital Solothurn, Solothurn, Switzerland.
Naeder HelmyDepartement of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Bürgerspital Solothurn, Solothurn, Switzerland.
Michael FinsterwaldDepartement of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Bürgerspital Solothurn, Solothurn, Switzerland.
Solothurner Spitäler · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere has been an evolution in cementless total hip arthroplasty (THA) with newer short stem designs aimed to preserve metaphyseal bone stock and facilitate implantation through minimally invasive approaches. While early subsidence has been correlated to aseptic loosening in conventional stems, there is a paucity of data regarding short stems. The current study aims to report on stem subsidence and mid-term clinical outcomes of a cementless, metaphyseal-anchored short femoral stem, specifically designed for the direct anterior approach (DAA).

methodsNinety-four consecutive patients (100 hips) with a minimum follow-up of 5 years following cementless THA were included in this single-center retrospective study. Subsidence was evaluated using the "Ein-Bild-Roentgen-Analyse" (EBRA). Periprosthetic radiolucency allocated to the zones of Charnley and Gruen was assessed. Additionally, demographic and implant-related factors potentially associated with increased subsidence and clinical outcomes were evaluated.

resultsAt the last follow-up, the average stem subsidence was 1.98 ± 1.20 mm, with 48% of the implants demonstrating subsidence of > 2 mm. Periprosthetic radiolucency of > 2 mm was found in 26% of the implants in zone 1 and in 9% in zone 7, respectively. Neither the amount of subsidence nor proximal periprosthetic radiolucency was associated with aseptic loosening or worse clinical outcomes.

conclusionsComparable to other proximally fixed short stem designs, the highest subsidence was observed within the first 3 months following implantation. No demographic or implant-related factors were found to have a statistically significant influence on stem subsidence. Periprosthetic radiolucency and subsidence of the AMISstem is not correlated with worse clinical outcomes at 5-year follow-up.

Indexed as

Hip ProsthesisProsthesis DesignAgedArthroplasty, Replacement, HipBone CementsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHip JointHumansMaleMiddle AgedMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresOsteoarthritis, HipRadiographyRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsBone CementsCementlessEBRAMetaphyseal-anchored femoral stemSubsidenceTotal hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID33413463
PMCPMC7792117
OpenAlexW3120753663

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.