Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33413446›Full record

ArticleInternational journal for equity in health2021

Validation of the patient-reported experience measure for care in Chinese hospitals (PREM-CCH).

Xuanxuan Wang, Jiaying Chen, Yaling Yang, Bo Burström, Kristina Burström

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal for equity in health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xuanxuan WangSchool of Health Policy and Management, Nanjing Medical University, No. 101 Longmian Avenue, Nanjing, 211166, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jiaying ChenInstitute of Healthy Jiangsu Development, Nanjing Medical University, No. 101 Longmian Avenue, Nanjing, 211166, Jiangsu Province, China. jychen@njmu.edu.cn.
Yaling YangNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, Medical Sciences Division, University of Oxford, New Radcliffe House, Walton Street, Oxford, OX2 6NW, UK.
Bo BurströmCentre for Health Policy Studies, Nanjing Medical University, No. 101 Longmian Avenue, Nanjing, 211166, Jiangsu Province, China.
Kristina BurströmCentre for Health Policy Studies, Nanjing Medical University, No. 101 Longmian Avenue, Nanjing, 211166, Jiangsu Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA psychometrically validated instrument to measure patient experience in Chinese public hospitals would be useful and is currently lacking. Our research team developed the Patient-Reported Experience Measure for Care in Chinese Hospitals (PREM-CCH). We aimed to validate this PREM-CCH in the present study.

methodsData were drawn from a cross-sectional patient survey in 2016. Complete responses from 2293 outpatients and 1510 inpatients were included. Separate psychometric evaluation was carried out on outpatient and inpatient PREM-CCHs in terms of exploratory factor analysis, internal consistency, construct validity and criterion validity.

resultsThe validated outpatient PREM-CCH contained 22 items and five Factors, i.e. Communication and information, Professional competence, Medical costs, Efficiency, and Hospital recommendation. The validated inpatient PREM-CCH contained 19 items and six Factors, i.e. Communication and information, Professional competence, Medical costs, Efficiency, Health outcomes, and Hospital recommendation. The PREM-CCH showed satisfactory internal consistency, construct validity and criterion validity.

conclusionsThe PREM-CCH is one of the first validated instruments capturing patient experience of care in the context of Chinese public hospitals. It performed well in the psychometric evaluation. It consists of a basic set of items important to patients that could be applicable to public hospitals in China and actionable to inform quality improvement initiatives.

Indexed as

AdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFactor Analysis, StatisticalHumansInpatientsMaleMiddle AgedPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresPatient SatisfactionPsychometricsQuality Indicators, Health CareQuality of Health CareReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesChinaPatient experiencePatient-reported experience measurePsychometric evaluationPublic hospital

Identifiers

PMID33413446
PMCPMC7791723

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.