Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33413434›Full record

ArticleAIDS research and therapy2021

Pre-exposure prophylaxis makes it possible to better live one's sexuality and guide men who have sex with men towards a responsible approach to their health: a phenomenological qualitative study about primary motivations for PrEP.

Marie Bistoquet, Alain Makinson, Vincent Tribout, Cyril Perrollaz, Gérard Bourrel, Jacques Reynes, Agnès Oude Engberink

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS research and therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Marie BistoquetDépartement Des Maladies Infectieuses, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Montpellier, France.
Alain MakinsonDépartement Des Maladies Infectieuses, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Montpellier, France.
Vincent TriboutCentre Gratuit, D'information, de Dépistage Et de Diagnostic Des Infections Sexuellement Transmissible, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Montpellier, France.
Cyril PerrollazCentre Gratuit, D'information, de Dépistage Et de Diagnostic Des Infections Sexuellement Transmissible, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Montpellier, France.
Gérard BourrelDépartement Universitaire de Médecine Générale, Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Jacques ReynesDépartement Des Maladies Infectieuses, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Montpellier, France.
Agnès Oude EngberinkDépartement Universitaire de Médecine Générale, Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, France. agnes.oude-engberink@umontpellier.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-7122-2626

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV is instrumental in the prevention of HIV for HIV-uninfected persons, by drastically reducing the risk of acquisition in the case of high-risk exposures. Despite its demonstrated efficacy, it remained under-prescribed in France until 2018. The principal aim of this study was to understand the motivations of Men who have Sex with Men (MSM) who started using PrEP in Montpellier, France.

methodsA phenomenological study was undertaken, using semi-structured interviews with twelve participants attending the University Hospital of Montpellier for PrEP. Interviews were analysed by means of triangulation up to the point of theoretical saturation, using a semio-pragmatic method.

resultsFear of HIV infection, personalised regular follow-up, and the wish to take care of one's health were the primary motivational factors. PrEP allows for a better sexual life restoring a sense of freedom despite the risks of STI, deemed manageable by PrEPers. PrEP does not modify long-term risk-taking behaviours but helps them better live their own sexuality and guides them towards a responsible approach to sexuality. Unclear information on PrEP, delivered by their family doctor, public campaigns or the media, leads to misrepresentations or negative social representation, including within the MSM community, which may delay its implementation.

conclusionsFear of HIV infection and the benefits of regular medical follow-up to take care of one's health were motivational factors of importance for the use of PrEP by MSM in this study. PrEP transforms all existential dimensions of their lived experience, improving sexual identity and happiness. There is a need to improve professional awareness of the effectiveness of PrEP and to develop a patient centered approach, to disseminate information more widely to the general public and among MSM to reduce stigmatisation.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsHIV InfectionsPre-Exposure ProphylaxisSexual and Gender MinoritiesHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleMotivationAnti-HIV AgentsHIV preventionPhenomenologyPre-exposure prophylaxisQualitative researchQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID33413434
PMCPMC7791866

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.