Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33413283›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2021

Craniofacial morphology/phenotypes influence on mandibular range of movement in the design of a mandibular advancement device.

P Mayoral Sanz, M Garcia Reyes, A Bataller Torras, J A Cabrera Castillo, M O Lagravère Vich

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effectiveness of mandibular advancement devices in obstructive sleep apnea therapy for East Asian patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

P Mayoral SanzMaster Program Dental Sleep Medicine, Catholic University of Murcia UCAM, Conde de Peñalver 61, 28006, Madrid, Spain.
M Garcia ReyesFaculty of Engineering, University of Malaga, Flauta Mágica 22, 29006, Málaga, Spain.
A Bataller TorrasFaculty of Engineering, University of Malaga, Flauta Mágica 22, 29006, Málaga, Spain.
J A Cabrera CastilloFaculty of Engineering, University of Malaga, Flauta Mágica 22, 29006, Málaga, Spain.
M O Lagravère VichFaculty of Medicine and Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University of Alberta ECHA, 5-524, 11405-87 Avenue, Edmonton, AB, T6G 1C9, Canada. manuel@ualberta.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-6797-6361
Universidad de Málaga · ESUniversidad Católica de Murcia · ESUniversity of Alberta · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe mandibular opening path movements have different directions according to the craniofacial morphology of the patient but always downward and backward, therefore increasing the collapse of the upper airway. The aim of this work is to determine if there is a relationship between the craniofacial morphology and the mandibular movement to help understand the impact on the mandibular position.

methods52 students with full permanent dentition aged 19 to 23 years (mean 21.3 SD 1.7; 29 females and 23 males), participated in the study. Each subject had a lateral cephalometric radiograph taken. The opening angle was determined for two levels of vertical openings at 5 and 10 mm.

resultsThe opening angle showed a greater variability between subjects ranging from 63.15 to 77.08 for 5 mm angle and from for 61.65 to 75.72 for the 10 mm angle. Differences of facial phenotypes was evident when comparing the individual dissoccluding angle of the low angle horizontal pattern and high angle vertical pattern.

conclusionsThe opening angle is related to craniofacial morphology with higher vertical anterior and shorter anteroposterior faces having a more horizontal path of mandibular movement than shorter vertical anterior and longer anteroposterior subjects who have a more vertical path.

Indexed as

Occlusal SplintsSleep Apnea, ObstructiveAdultCephalometryFemaleHumansMaleMandiblePhenotypeYoung AdultMandibular advancement deviceMandibular positionObstructive sleep apneaOral appliance designVertical opening

Identifiers

PMID33413283
PMCPMC7791719
OpenAlexW3100120120

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.