Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33413255›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2021

Doctors' smoking control knowledge, attitudes and practices: a cross-sectional study conducted in Shandong Province, China.

Qiang Wang, Xueli Zhang, Zengwu Wang, Shangang Feng, Yang Li, Chuanfeng Zhang, Chunping Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Smoking Prevalence among Physicians: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qiang WangDepartment of Epidemiology, Weifang Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.
Xueli ZhangDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Weifang Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.
Zengwu WangWeifang people's hospital, Weifang, Shandong, China.
Shangang FengWeifang people's hospital, Weifang, Shandong, China.
Yang LiSchool of Public health and Management, Weifang Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.
Chuanfeng ZhangSchool of Public health and Management, Weifang Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.
Chunping WangDepartment of Environmental Health, Weifang Medical University, No. 7166 Baotong west street, Weifang, 261053, Shandong, People's Republic of China. chpwang@163.com.
Weifang Medical University · CNWeifang People's Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 71673202Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation, China ZR014GL13
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDoctors play an important role in smoking control. This study aimed to assess doctors' smoking control knowledge, attitudes and practices to help doctors raise awareness of smoking control assistance.

methodsThis cross-sectional study recruited 1046 doctors from Shandong Province, China, by using multistage sampling. Participants' information was collected by questionnaire. Pearson's χ

resultsAmong the participants, 14.7% were current smokers. Approximately 50.3% of participants had heard of smoking cessation drugs and 59.2% of participants thought that low-tar and low-nicotine cigarettes were as harmful to health as common cigarettes. Approximately 98.2 and 60.9% of participants agreed that smoking was related to lung cancer and male sexual dysfunction, respectively. Although 72.0% of participants believed that doctors should actively provide smoking cessation assistance, only 58.1% of participants considered that doctors should be responsible for providing smoking cessation assistance. Similarly, 85.2% of participants often asked about the smoking history of patients or their family members, while only 4.9% of participants had prescribed smoking cessation drugs for patients. Pediatricians had a higher proportion of "Agree" responses to the assessment items than doctors in other departments.

conclusionsThe results showed that doctors in Shandong Province did not have sufficient knowledge of smoking control. Slightly more than half of doctors thought that providing smoking cessation assistance was their responsibility. Only a few participants had prescribed smoking cessation drugs.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeSmoking CessationChinaCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMaleSmokingSurveys and QuestionnairesAttitudeKnowledgePracticeSmoking control

Identifiers

PMID33413255
PMCPMC7792159
OpenAlexW3121018705

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.