Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33413180›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2021

Chronic Candida infection, bronchiectasis, immunoglobulin abnormalities, and stunting: a case report of a natural mutation of STAT1 (c.986C>G) in an adolescent male.

Yali Yu, Fei Xu, Hui Shen, Jiang Wu

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yali YuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, 169 Donghu Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China.
Fei XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, 169 Donghu Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China.
Hui ShenDepartment of Hematology, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, 169 Donghu Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China.
Jiang WuDepartment of Hematology, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, 169 Donghu Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China. wuriver@foxmail.com.
Wuhan University · CNZhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic mucocutaneous candidiasis (CMC) is the most common clinical symptom of singer transducer and signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 (STAT1) gain-of-function (GOF) mutations. Bronchiectasis is a chronic lung disease that is characterized by permanent bronchiectasis, causing cough, expectoration, and even haemoptysis. The underlying pathogeny is not yet clear. Immunoglobulin (Ig) A is derived from memory B cells and correlates with immune-related diseases. STAT1 is closely associated with signal transmission and immune regulation. CASE PRESENTATION: We report a 17-year-old male patient carrying a GOF mutation in STAT1. The variant led to CMC, bronchiectasis, and elevated serum IgA levels, as well as stunting. Whole-exome sequencing (WES) revealed a c.986C>G (p.P329R) heterozygous mutation in the STAT1 gene.

conclusionFurther Sanger sequencing analysis of STAT1 in the patient and his parents showed that the patient harboured a de novo mutation.

Indexed as

AdolescentB-LymphocytesBronchiectasisCandidiasis, Chronic MucocutaneousExome SequencingGain of Function MutationGrowth DisordersHeterozygoteHumansImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulinsMaleSTAT1 Transcription FactorImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulinsSTAT1 protein, humanSTAT1 Transcription FactorBronchiectasisChronic mucocutaneous candidiasisGain-of-function mutationsImmunoglobulin aSTAT1Stunting

Identifiers

PMID33413180
PMCPMC7792061
OpenAlexW3121028885

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.