Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33413163›Full record

ArticleBMC emergency medicine2021

Health care providers' perception of the frequent emergency department user issue and of targeted case management interventions: a cross-sectional national survey in Switzerland.

Oriane J Chastonay, Melissa Lemoine, Véronique S Grazioli, Marina Canepa Allen, Miriam Kasztura, Joanna C Moullin, Jean-Bernard Daeppen, Olivier Hugli, Patrick Bodenmann

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC emergency medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Oriane J ChastonayFaculty of Biology and Medicine, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland. Oriane.Chastonay@unil.ch.ORCID 0000-0002-4735-4979
Melissa LemoineDepartment of Vulnerabilities and Social Medicine, University Center for General Medicine and Public Health, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Véronique S GrazioliDepartment of Vulnerabilities and Social Medicine, University Center for General Medicine and Public Health, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Marina Canepa AllenDepartment of Vulnerabilities and Social Medicine, University Center for General Medicine and Public Health, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Miriam KaszturaDepartment of Vulnerabilities and Social Medicine, University Center for General Medicine and Public Health, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Joanna C MoullinFaculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, Australia.
Jean-Bernard DaeppenDepartment of Addiction Medicine, University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Olivier HugliEmergency Department, University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Patrick BodenmannDepartment of Vulnerabilities and Social Medicine, University Center for General Medicine and Public Health, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Addiction Switzerland · CHCurtin University · AUUniversity of Lausanne · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFrequent users of emergency departments (FUEDs) (≥5 ED visits/year) represent a vulnerable population with complex needs accounting for a significant number of emergency department (ED) consultations, thus contributing to EDs overcrowding. Research exploring ED staff perceptions of FUEDs is scarce.

objectivesThe current study aimed to evaluate in ED staff a) the extent to which FUEDs are perceived as an issue; b) their perceived levels of knowledge and understanding of FUEDs; c) levels of perceived usefulness of case management (CM) and interest in implementing this intervention in their ED service.

methodsHead physicians of the EDs at all public hospitals in Switzerland (of various level of specialization) were sent a 19-item web-based survey, pilot tested prior to its dissemination. The head physicians were asked to forward the survey to ED staff members from different health professional backgrounds.

resultsThe hospital response rate was 81% (85/106). The exploitable hospital response rate was 71% (75/106 hospitals) including 208 responding health professionals. Issues and difficulties around FUEDs were perceived as important by 64% of respondents. The perceived frequency of being confronted with FUEDs was higher among nurses in more specialized EDs. In total, 64% of respondents felt poorly informed about FUEDs, nurses feeling less informed than physicians. The understanding of FUEDs was lower in the French-Italian-speaking parts (FISP) of Switzerland than in the German-speaking part. Eighty-one percent of respondents had no precise knowledge of FUED-related interventions. The perceived usefulness of CM interventions after receiving explanations about it was high (92%). However, the overall level of interest for CM implementation was 59%. The interest in CM by physicians was low across all regions and ED categories. Nurses, on the other hand, showed more interest, especially those in EDs of high specialization.

conclusionsThe majority of ED staff reported being confronted with FUEDs on a regular basis. Staff perceived FUEDs as a vulnerable population, yet, they felt poorly informed about how to manage the issue. The majority of ED staff thought a CM intervention would be useful for FUEDs, however there appears to be a gap in their desire or willingness to implement such interventions.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelCase ManagementCross-Sectional StudiesEmergency Service, HospitalHealth PersonnelHumansPerceptionSwitzerlandAcceptabilityCase managementEmergency departmentEquityEvidence-based practiceFrequent userHealth professionals’ perceptionImplementation

Identifiers

PMID33413163
PMCPMC7792123
OpenAlexW3118436908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.