Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33412082›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2021

Population-based study of a free rubella-specific antibody testing and immunization campaign in Chiba city in response to the 2018-2019 nationwide rubella outbreak in Japan.

Kenichi Takeshita, Noriko Takeuchi, Misako Ohkusu, Mihoko Ohata, Mamiko Suehiro, Hisashi Maejima, Hiroki Abe, Fumio Ohta, Yoichi Ohama, Kazuto Tamai and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kenichi TakeshitaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Medical Mycology Research Center, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0869-2342
Noriko TakeuchiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Medical Mycology Research Center, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3659-865X
Misako OhkusuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Medical Mycology Research Center, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Mihoko OhataDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Medical Mycology Research Center, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Mamiko SuehiroInfectious Disease Prevention Division, Chiba City Health Center, Chiba, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8215-2002
Hisashi MaejimaInfectious Disease Prevention Division, Chiba City Health Center, Chiba, Japan.
Hiroki AbeChiba City Medical Association, Chiba, Japan.
Fumio OhtaChiba City Medical Association, Chiba, Japan.
Yoichi OhamaChiba City Medical Association, Chiba, Japan.
Kazuto TamaiChiba City Medical Association, Chiba, Japan.
Mana HarakiChiba City Medical Association, Chiba, Japan.
Naruhiko IshiwadaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Medical Mycology Research Center, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Chiba University Hospital · JPChiba Prefectural Institute of Public Health · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Japan has not been able to eliminate rubella; as a result, the large rubella epidemic has occurred. Considering the complicated history of the vaccine policy in Japan, some susceptible populations became infected with rubella, resulting in an outbreak. We conducted a large serosurveillance against rubella in Chiba city after initiating free rubella-specific antibody testing and an immunization campaign during 2018-2019. The total number of rubella specific antibody tests that was conducted in the nationwide campaign and Chiba city original campaign was 8277 and 6104, respectively. The proportion of participants with an antibody titer of ≤1:16 using the hemagglutination inhibition (HI) test was higher in those in their 20-30s. On the contrary, the proportion of participants with an antibody titer of <1:8 using the HI test was higher in men in their 40-50s. This discrepancy possibly reflects the complicated history of the vaccine policy. The number of participants in the nationwide immunization campaign in this city was 1517, whereas that in the Chiba city campaign was 3607. The Chiba city campaign was effective against women in their 20-30s (child-bearing generation); however, the nationwide campaign was not sufficiently effective against men in their 40-50s because many workers were did not visit medical facilities to receive the measles-rubella vaccine.

Indexed as

MeaslesRubellaAntibodies, ViralDisease OutbreaksFemaleHumansJapanMaleRubella VaccineVaccinationAntibodies, ViralRubella Vaccineimmunization campaignJapanmeasles–rubella vaccineRubellarubella specific antibody testingserosurveillance

Identifiers

PMID33412082
PMCPMC8115751
OpenAlexW3120825725

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.