Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33411585›Full record

Trial reportJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology2021

Excellent Outcomes With Reduced Frequency of Vincristine and Dexamethasone Pulses in Standard-Risk B-Lymphoblastic Leukemia: Results From Children's Oncology Group AALL0932.

Anne L Angiolillo, Reuven J Schore, John A Kairalla, Meenakshi Devidas, Karen R Rabin, Patrick Zweidler-McKay, Michael J Borowitz, Brent Wood, Andrew J Carroll, Nyla A Heerema and 11 more

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
14.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Exercise and QUality Diet after Leukemia: A Randomized Weight Loss Trial among Adult Survivors of Childhood Leukemia in the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2024
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1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 16 institutions in 2 countries.

Anne L AngiolilloChildren's National Medical Center, Washington, DC.ORCID 0000-0002-5673-0737
Reuven J SchoreChildren's National Medical Center, Washington, DC.ORCID 0000-0002-1582-2168
John A KairallaDepartment of Biostatistics, Colleges of Medicine and Public Health & Health Professions, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
Meenakshi DevidasDepartment of Global Pediatric Medicine, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN.ORCID 0000-0002-1099-3478
Karen R RabinTexas Children's Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0002-4081-8195
Patrick Zweidler-McKayImmunoGen, Inc., Boston, MA.
Michael J BorowitzDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD.
Brent WoodDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.ORCID 0000-0001-7414-3969
Andrew J CarrollDepartment of Genetics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, AL.ORCID 0000-0001-9844-730X
Nyla A HeeremaDepartment of Pathology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH.
Mary V RellingSt Jude's Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN.ORCID 0000-0002-3720-9591
Johann HitzlerHospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Ashley R LaneChildren's National Medical Center, Washington, DC.
Kelly W MaloneyChildren's Hospital Colorado and the Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO.ORCID 0000-0002-3711-9529
Cindy WangDepartment of Biostatistics, Colleges of Medicine and Public Health & Health Professions, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
Mylène BassalDivision of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ottawa, ON.
William L CarrollDepartment of Pediatrics and Perlmutter Cancer Center, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, NY.
Naomi J WinickUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX.
Elizabeth A RaetzDepartment of Pediatrics and Perlmutter Cancer Center, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, NY.
Mignon L LohDepartment of Pediatrics, Benioff Children's Hospital, and the Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Institute, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.ORCID 0000-0003-4099-4700
Stephen P HungerDepartment of Pediatrics and the Center for Childhood Cancer Research, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia and the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.ORCID 0000-0002-5492-3957
Children's National · USNYU Langone Health · USSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USUniversity of Florida · USBaylor College of Medicine · USChildren's Hospital Colorado · USChildren's Hospital of Eastern Ontario · CAChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USHospital for Sick Children · CAImmunoGen (United States) · USJohns Hopkins University · USThe Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

NCTN BIQSFP ANBL1531 (NRT)U10CA180886 · NCI · PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE · PI Douglas S. Hawkins · 2014 to 2026
$390.6M
COG FOREIGN ACCRUALU10CA098543 · NCI · NATIONAL CHILDHOOD CANCER FOUNDATION · PI ADAMSON, PETER C. · 2003 to 2013
$335.5M
COG SDMC - Statistics CoreU10CA180899 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI TODD A ALONZO · 2014 to 2026
$132.8M
Children's Oncology Group Statistics &Data Center GrantU10CA098413 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI DEVIDAS, MEENAKSHI · 2003 to 2013
$67.5M
COG U24 Funding 2026-2027U24CA196173 · NCI · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI Mignon Lee-Cheun Loh, Nilsa Del Carmen Ramirez Milan · 2015 to 2026
$62.5M
Support for Human Specimen Banking in NCI-Supported Cancer Clinical TrialsU24CA114766 · NCI · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI RAMIREZ MILAN, NILSA DEL CARMEN · 2005 to 2014
$14.5M
NCI NIH HHS U10 CA098413NCI NIH HHS U10 CA098543NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180886NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180899NCI NIH HHS U24 CA114766NCI NIH HHS U24 CA196173
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAALL0932 evaluated two randomized maintenance interventions to optimize disease-free survival (DFS) while reducing the burden of therapy in children with newly diagnosed NCI standard-risk (SR) B-acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL).

methodsAALL0932 enrolled 9,229 patients with B-ALL; 2,364 average-risk (AR) patients were randomly assigned (2 × 2 factorial design) at the start of maintenance therapy to vincristine/dexamethasone pulses every 4 (VCR/DEX4) or every 12 (VCR/DEX12) weeks, and a starting dose of weekly oral methotrexate of 20 mg/m

resultsFive-year event-free survival and overall survival (OS) from enrollment (with 95% CIs), for all eligible and evaluable SR B-ALL patients (n = 9,226), were 92.0% (91.1% and 92.8%) and 96.8% (96.2% and 97.3%), respectively. The 5-year DFS and OS from the start of maintenance for randomly assigned AR patients were 94.6% (93.3% and 95.9%) and 98.5% (97.7% and 99.2%), respectively. The 5-year DFS and OS for patients randomly assigned to receive VCR/DEX4 (n = 1,186) versus VCR/DEX12 (n = 1,178) were 94.1% (92.2% and 96.0%) and 98.3% (97.2% and 99.4%)

conclusionsThe 0NCI-SR AR B-ALL who received VCR/DEX12 had outstanding outcomes despite receiving one third of the vincristine/dexamethasone pulses previously used as standard of care on Children's Oncology Group (COG) trials. The higher starting dose of MTX of 40 mg/m

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsChildChild, PreschoolDexamethasoneFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMalePrecursor B-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaPrognosisSurvival RateVincristineDexamethasoneVincristine

Identifiers

PMID33411585
PMCPMC8274746
OpenAlexW3119228723

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.