Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33411240›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2021

Disrupted Excitatory Synaptic Contacts and Altered Neuronal Network Activity Underpins the Neurological Phenotype in PCDH19-Clustering Epilepsy (PCDH19-CE).

Stefka Mincheva-Tasheva, Alvaro F Nieto Guil, Claire C Homan, Jozef Gecz, Paul Q Thomas

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Triplication of theGenes · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Modeling PCDH19-CE: From 2D Stem Cell Model to 3D Brain Organoids.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Frontiers in neurology · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stefka Mincheva-TashevaAdelaide Medical School and Robinson Research Institute, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, 5005, Australia.
Alvaro F Nieto GuilAdelaide Medical School and Robinson Research Institute, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, 5005, Australia.
Claire C HomanAdelaide Medical School and Robinson Research Institute, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, 5005, Australia.
Jozef GeczAdelaide Medical School and Robinson Research Institute, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, 5005, Australia.
Paul Q ThomasAdelaide Medical School and Robinson Research Institute, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, 5005, Australia. paul.thomas@adelaide.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5002-5770
South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute · AUThe University of Adelaide · AU

Funding

National Health and Medical Research Council APP1129679
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PCDH19-Clustering Epilepsy (PCDH19-CE) is an infantile onset disorder caused by mutation of the X-linked PCDH19 gene. Intriguingly, heterozygous females are affected while hemizygous males are not. While there is compelling evidence that this disorder stems from the coexistence of WT and PCDH19-null cells, the cellular mechanism underpinning the neurological phenotype remains unclear. Here, we investigate the impact of Pcdh19 WT and KO neuron mosaicism on synaptogenesis and network activity. Using our previously established knock-in and knock-out mouse models, together with CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing technology, we demonstrate a reduction in excitatory synaptic contacts between PCDH19-expressing and PCDH19-null neurons. Significantly altered neuronal morphology and neuronal network activities were also identified in the mixed populations. In addition, we show that in Pcdh19 heterozygous mice, where the coexistence of WT and KO neurons naturally occurs, aberrant contralateral axonal branching is present. Overall, our data show that mosaic expression of PCDH19 disrupts physiological neurite communication leading to abnormal neuronal activity, a hallmark of PCDH19-CE.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxonsCadherinsEpilepsyHeterozygoteMiceMice, KnockoutMosaicismMutationNerve NetProtocadherinsSynapsesCadherinsPcdh19 protein, mouseProtocadherinsEpilepsyPCDH19PCDH19-Clustering Epilepsy (PCDH19-CE)Protocadherin 19Synapses

Identifiers

PMID33411240
OpenAlexW3120453440

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.