Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33411107›Full record

ArticleMaternal and child health journal2021

Association Between Maternal Working Status and Unintentional Injuries Among 3 to 4-Month-Old Infants in Japan.

Masaaki Takizawa, Ichiro Kawachi, Takeo Fujiwara, Masashi Kizuki, Nobutoshi Nawa, Shiho Kino

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Article in Maternal and child health journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Masaaki TakizawaDepartment of Global Health Promotion, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519, Japan.
Ichiro KawachiDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Takeo FujiwaraDepartment of Global Health Promotion, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519, Japan. fujiwara.hlth@tmd.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1074-3954
Masashi KizukiDepartment of Global Health Promotion, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519, Japan.
Nobutoshi NawaDepartment of Global Health Promotion, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519, Japan.
Shiho KinoDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Tokyo Medical and Dental University · JPHarvard University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesGlobally, unintentional injuries are one of the leading causes of infant death. Established risk factors for injuries during infancy include single parent households, socioeconomic disadvantage and maternal postpartum depression. We sought to examine whether maternal working status is associated with unintentional injury among infants in Japan.

methodsWe used data from an original questionnaire targeting mothers who participated in a 3 or 4-month health check-up program in Aichi prefecture, Japan. Experience of any type of unintentional injury was used as the primary outcome, and we also examined the experience of "falls" and "near-drowning" as secondary outcomes. We conducted multivariable logistic regression analysis, adjusting for covariates. We also performed propensity score matching in order to balance covariates between paid employment and unpaid employment groups.

resultsAmong 6,465 valid responses (response rate, 67%), 9.8% of infants experienced unintentional injuries. After matching on propensity for maternal employment (based on 26 covariates), we found that infants of mothers in paid employment were 1.35 times (95% CI: 1.04-1.74) more likely to experience injures, including 1.60 times higher likelihood of falls (95% CI: 1.14-2.24). Near-drowning was not significantly associated with maternal employment. We also found that father's employment status was positively associated with risk of falls.

conclusionBoth multivariable logistic analysis and propensity score matching analysis revealed that maternal paid employment status was associated with unintentional injuries among Japanese infants. To prevent infant injuries, comprehensive support for working families should be considered.

Indexed as

Depression, PostpartumWounds and InjuriesFemaleHumansInfantInfant MortalityJapanMothersRisk FactorsInfantMaternal working statusPropensity scoreUnintentional injury

Identifiers

PMID33411107
OpenAlexW3118498650

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.