Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33409746›Full record

ArticleEJNMMI physics2021

Fully digital PET is unaffected by any deterioration in TOF resolution and TOF image quality in the wide range of routine PET count rates.

Julien Salvadori, Freddy Odille, Gilles Karcher, Pierre-Yves Marie, Laetitia Imbert

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EJNMMI physics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. An artificial intelligence-driven image quality assessment system for whole-body [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2023
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Comparison of Digital versus AnalogDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Julien SalvadoriDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and Nancyclotep Molecular Imaging Platform, CHRU-Nancy, Université de Lorraine, F54000, Nancy, France. j.salvadori89@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3823-2531
Freddy OdilleDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and Nancyclotep Molecular Imaging Platform, CHRU-Nancy, Université de Lorraine, F54000, Nancy, France.
Gilles KarcherDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and Nancyclotep Molecular Imaging Platform, CHRU-Nancy, Université de Lorraine, F54000, Nancy, France.
Pierre-Yves MarieDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and Nancyclotep Molecular Imaging Platform, CHRU-Nancy, Université de Lorraine, F54000, Nancy, France.
Laetitia ImbertDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and Nancyclotep Molecular Imaging Platform, CHRU-Nancy, Université de Lorraine, F54000, Nancy, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDigital PET involving silicon photomultipliers (SiPM) provides an enhanced time-of-flight (TOF) resolution as compared with photomultiplier (PMT)-based PET, but also a better prevention of the count-related rises in dead time and pile-up effects mainly due to smaller trigger domains (i.e., the detection surfaces associated with each trigger circuit). This study aimed to determine whether this latter property could help prevent against deteriorations in TOF resolution and TOF image quality in the wide range of PET count rates documented in clinical routine.

methodsVariations, according to count rates, in timing resolution and in TOF-related enhancement of the quality of phantom images were compared between the first fully digital PET (Vereos) and a PMT-based PET (Ingenuity). Single-count rate values were additionally extracted from the list-mode data of routine analog- and digital-PET exams at each 500-ms interval, in order to determine the ranges of routine PET count rates.

resultsRoutine PET count rates were lower for the Vereos than for the Ingenuity. For Ingenuity, the upper limits were estimated at approximately 21.7 and 33.2 Mcps after injection of respectively 3 and 5 MBq.kg

conclusionContrary to the Ingenuity PMT-based PET, the Vereos fully digital PET is unaffected by any deterioration in TOF resolution and consequently, in the quality of TOF images, in the wide range of routine PET count rates. This advantage is even more striking with higher count-rates for which the preferential use of digital PET should be further recommended (i.e., dynamic PET recording, higher injected activities).

Indexed as

Count rateDigital PETImage qualityTime-of-flight

Identifiers

PMID33409746
PMCPMC7788141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.