Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33409431›Full record

ArticlePediatric quality & safety

Improving Preventive Care for Children With Sickle Cell Anemia: A Quality Improvement Initiative.

Michael D Cabana, Anne Marsh, Marsha J Treadwell, Peggy Stemmler, Michael Rowland, M A Bender, Neha Bhasin, Jong H Chung, Kathryn Hassell, N F Nik Abdul Rashid and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric quality & safety. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Michael D CabanaDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California, San Francisco (UCSF), San Francisco, Calif.
Anne MarshDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California, San Francisco (UCSF), San Francisco, Calif.
Marsha J TreadwellUCSF Benioff Children's Hospital, Oakland, Calif.
Peggy StemmlerFrameShift Group, Phoenix, Ariz.
Michael RowlandUCSF Benioff Children's Hospital, Oakland, Calif.
M A BenderDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash.
Neha BhasinDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Ariz.
Jong H ChungDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, Calif.
Kathryn HassellDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colo.
N F Nik Abdul RashidCure 4 The Kids Foundation, Las Vegas, Nev.; and.
Trisha E WongChildren's Hospital at Montefiore, Bronx, N.Y.
Naomi S BardachDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California, San Francisco (UCSF), San Francisco, Calif.
University of California, San Francisco · USUCSF Benioff Children's Hospital · USChildren's Hospital at Montefiore · USCure 4 The Kids Foundation · USUniversity of Arizona · USUniversity of California, Davis · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sickle cell disease is a complex chronic disorder associated with increased morbidity and early mortality. The Pediatric Quality Measures Program has developed new sickle cell-specific quality measures focused on hydroxyurea (HU) counseling and annual transcranial Doppler (TCD) screening; however, these measures have not been used in a clinical setting to inform quality improvement (QI) efforts.

methodsFrom 2017 to 2018, 9 sickle cell subspecialty clinics from the Pacific Sickle Cell Regional Collaborative conducted a year-long QI collaborative focused on improving the percentage of patients with HU counseling and TCD screening based on the new quality measures. After an initial kick-off meeting, the 9 sites participated in monthly conference calls. We used run charts annotated with plan-do-study-act cycle activities to track each site's monthly progress and the overall mean percentage for the entire collaborative.

resultsThere was an overall improvement in the aggregate HU counseling from 85% to 98% (

conclusionOver 1 year, we found that a regional QI collaborative increased HU counseling. Although referral for TCD screening increased, there was no overall change in TCD completion. Overall, this QI report's findings can help clinicians adopt and implement these quality measures to improve outcomes in children.

Identifiers

PMID33409431
PMCPMC7781296
OpenAlexW3114000573

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.