Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33409112›Full record

ArticleCureus2021

Miller Fisher Syndrome in the COVID-19 Era - A Novel Target Antigen Calls for Novel Treatment.

Surina Kajani, Raheem Kajani, Chin-Wei Huang, Tu Tran, Antonio K Liu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. COVID-19 associated cranial nerve neuropathy: A systematic review.Bosnian journal of basic medical sciences · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Frequency of anti-GQ1b IgG antibody in Miller Fisher syndrome: a Chinese single center study.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
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  14. SARS-CoV-2 associated Miller-Fisher syndrome or polyneuritis cranialis.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Surina KajaniMedicine, Adventist Health White Memorial, Los Angeles, USA.
Raheem KajaniMedicine, Adventist Health White Memorial, Los Angeles, USA.
Chin-Wei HuangCritical Care, Los Angeles Community Hospital, Los Angeles, USA.
Tu TranGastroenterology, Los Angeles Community Hospital, Los Angeles, USA.
Antonio K LiuNeurology, Adventist Health White Memorial, Los Angeles, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although Miller Fisher syndrome cases have been published in this coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, anti-GQ1b antibody has not been identified so far. A direct proof of association is not yet available since the exact pathophysiology is not known. Using a proof of contradiction argument, lack of GQ1b serves as the indirect proof that severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is probably the infection preceding demyelination. A novel antigen has yet to be described.

Indexed as

covid-19gq1b antibodymiller fisher syndrome

Identifiers

PMID33409112
PMCPMC7779142

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.