Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33408315›Full record

Trial reportJournal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis2022

Dose-Dependent Inhibitory Effect of Rosuvastatin in Japanese Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction on Serum Concentration of Matrix Metalloproteinases-INVITATION Trial.

Takuhiro Shirakawa, Koichiro Fujisue, Shinichi Nakamura, Nobuyasu Yamamoto, Shuichi Oshima, Toshiyuki Matsumura, Ryusuke Tsunoda, Nobutaka Hirai, Shunichi Koide, Shinji Tayama and 18 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.

Takuhiro ShirakawaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, and Center for Metabolic Regulation of Healthy Aging (CMHA), Kumamoto University.
Koichiro FujisueDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, and Center for Metabolic Regulation of Healthy Aging (CMHA), Kumamoto University.
Shinichi NakamuraDivision of Cardiology, Japan Community Health care Organization Hitoyoshi Medical Center.
Nobuyasu YamamotoDivision of Cardiology, Miyazaki Prefectural Nobeoka Hospital.
Shuichi OshimaDivision of Cardiology, Kumamoto Central Hospital.
Toshiyuki MatsumuraDivision of Cardiology, Japan Labor Health and Welfare Organization Kumamoto Rosai Hospital.
Ryusuke TsunodaDivision of Cardiology, Japanese Red Cross Kumamoto Hospital.
Nobutaka HiraiDivision of Cardiology, Kumamoto Regional Medical Center.
Shunichi KoideDivision of Cardiology, Health Insurance Kumamoto General Hospital.
Shinji TayamaDivision of Cardiology, Health Insurance Kumamoto General Hospital.
Koichi KikutaDivision of Cardiology, Shin-Beppu Hospital.
Toyoki HiroseDivision of Cardiology, Minamata City General Hospital & Medical Center.
Hideki MaruyamaDivision of Cardiology, Minamata City General Hospital & Medical Center.
Kazuteru FujimotoDepartment of Cardiology, National Hospital Organization Kumamoto Medical Center.
Ichiro KajiwaraDivision of Cardiology, Arao Municipal Hospital.
Tomohiro SakamotoDivision of Cardiology, Saiseikai Kumamoto Hospital Cardiovascular Center.
Koichi NakaoDivision of Cardiology, Saiseikai Kumamoto Hospital Cardiovascular Center.
Naritsugu SakainoDivision of Cardiology, Amakusa Medical Center.
Yasuhiro NagayoshiDivision of Cardiology, Aso Medical Center.
Jun HokamakiDivision of Cardiology, Tamana Central Hospital.
Hideki ShimomuraDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Fukuoka Tokushukai Medical Center.
Kenji SakamotoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, and Center for Metabolic Regulation of Healthy Aging (CMHA), Kumamoto University.
Eiichiro YamamotoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, and Center for Metabolic Regulation of Healthy Aging (CMHA), Kumamoto University.
Yasuhiro IzumiyaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, and Center for Metabolic Regulation of Healthy Aging (CMHA), Kumamoto University.
Koichi KaikitaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, and Center for Metabolic Regulation of Healthy Aging (CMHA), Kumamoto University.
Seiji HokimotoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, and Center for Metabolic Regulation of Healthy Aging (CMHA), Kumamoto University.
Hisao OgawaNational Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center.
Kenichi TsujitaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, and Center for Metabolic Regulation of Healthy Aging (CMHA), Kumamoto University.
Kumamoto University · JPKumamoto Medical Center · JPFukuoka Tokushukai Hospital · JPSaiseikai Kumamoto Hospital · JPBeppu Medical Center · JPJapan Community Healthcare Organization · JPJapanese Red Cross Kumamoto Hospital · JPJapan Organization of Occupational Health and Safety · JPKumamoto Central Hospital · JPMiyazaki Prefectural Hospital · JPNational Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimMatrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) play critical roles in acute myocardial infarction (AMI). This trial was conducted to determine the potential effects of higher-dose rosuvastatin on circulating MMP levels in patients with AMI.

methodsThis was a multicenter, open-label, 1:1 randomized, parallel-group study. Patients with AMI were randomly assigned to the appropriate-dose group (10 mg rosuvastatin once daily) or the low-dose group (2.5 mg rosuvastatin once daily) within 24 hours after percutaneous coronary intervention. MMP-2 and MMP-9 levels were measured on day 1 and at week 4, 12, and 24 after enrollment. The primary endpoint was the change in MMP levels at 24 weeks after enrollment. The secondary endpoints were change in MMP levels at day 1 and weeks 4 and 12 after enrollment.

resultsBetween August 2017 and October 2018, 120 patients with AMI from 19 institutions were randomly assigned to either the appropriate-dose or the low-dose group. There were 109 patients who completed the 24-week follow-up. The primary endpoint for both MMP-2 and MMP-9 was not significantly different between the two groups. The change in the active/total ratio of MMP-9 at week 12 after baseline was significantly lower in the appropriate-dose group compared with the low-dose group (0.81 [-52.8-60.1]% vs. 70.1 [-14.5-214.2]%, P=0.004), while the changes in MMP-2 were not significantly different between the two groups during the study period.

conclusionsThis study could not demonstrate the superiority of appropriate-dose of rosuvastatin in inhibiting serum MMPs levels in patients with AMI.

Indexed as

AgedCohort StudiesDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsJapanMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Middle AgedMyocardial InfarctionPercutaneous Coronary InterventionRosuvastatin CalciumTime FactorsHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9MMP2 protein, humanMMP9 protein, humanRosuvastatin CalciumAcute myocardial infarctionMatrix metalloproteinasesStatins

Identifiers

PMID33408315
PMCPMC8803556
OpenAlexW3120665237

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.