Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33408103›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2021

Torsion of the gallbladder: a rare but important differential to consider when treating acute cholecystitis non-operatively.

Arun Ahluwalia, Matthew George Roy Allaway, Serena Giga, Richard James Curran

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Gallbladder Torsion: A Rare but Critical Diagnosis.Kansas journal of medicine · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Arun AhluwaliaBlacktown Hospital, Blacktown, New South Wales, Australia arun.ahluwalia@health.nsw.gov.au.
Matthew George Roy AllawayDepartment of Surgery, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, New South Wales, Australia.
Serena GigaBlacktown Hospital, Blacktown, New South Wales, Australia.
Richard James CurranDepartment of Surgery, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, New South Wales, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 79-year-old woman presented with postprandial epigastric pain. She had normal vital signs, inflammatory markers and liver function tests. Ultrasound and CT of the abdomen demonstrated features consistent with acute cholecystitis. Her medical comorbidities and extensive abdominal surgical history prompted the decision to treat non-operatively. Despite optimal medical management, worsening abdominal pain and uptrending inflammatory markers developed. She underwent an emergency laparoscopy which revealed a necrotic gallbladder secondary to an anticlockwise complete gallbladder torsion; a rare condition associated with significant morbidity and mortality if managed non-operatively. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy was achieved without complication and the patient had an uneventful recovery. Preoperative diagnosis of torsion of the gallbladder is difficult. However, there are certain patient demographics and imaging characteristics that can help surgeons differentiate it from acute cholecystitis; a condition which can be safely managed non-operatively in selected patients. The differentiating features are elaborated on in this case report.

Indexed as

Cholecystectomy, LaparoscopicAbdominal PainAdministration, IntravenousAgedAnalgesicsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCholecystitis, AcuteConservative TreatmentDiagnosis, DifferentialDiagnostic ErrorsFemaleGallbladderHumansNecrosisPostprandial PeriodTomography, X-Ray ComputedAnalgesicsAnti-Bacterial Agentsbiliary interventiongeneral surgerypancreas and biliary tract

Identifiers

PMID33408103
PMCPMC7789040

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.