Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33407682›Full record

SynthesisJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2021

From pathogenesis to treatment, a systemic review of cardiac lipoma.

Shenglei Shu, Jing Wang, Chuangsheng Zheng

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Rounded Cardiac Mass.JACC. Case reports · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Primary cardiac lipoma: a clinicopathological analysis.Journal of cardiothoracic surgery · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Butterfly-Shaped Epicardial Lipoma of the Heart.Annals of thoracic surgery short reports · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Report of a giant invasive, wall-penetrating cardiac lipoma.Journal of cardiothoracic surgery · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Cardiac Tumors: Review.Brazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery · 2024
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shenglei ShuDepartment of Radiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Techonolgy, No.1277 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei Province, China.
Jing WangDepartment of Radiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Techonolgy, No.1277 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei Province, China.
Chuangsheng ZhengDepartment of Radiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Techonolgy, No.1277 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei Province, China. hqzcsxh@sina.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2435-1417
State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying Mapping and Remote Sensing · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiac lipoma is an uncommon primary cardiac tumor. With the advancement of diagnostic methods and treatment techniques, more cases of cardiac lipomas have been reported and suggest that the entity previously widely thought to display classic features may also show atypical findings. A systemic review of the rare cardiac tumor was done by searching the literature of cardiac lipoma. We endeavor to summarize the clinical features of the rare disease from pathogenesis to treatment. Literature of cardiac lipoma was retrospectively searched through PubMed and 255 cases of cardiac lipoma were included into this analysis. Cardiac lipomas can occur anywhere within the heart, 53.1% were located within the cardiac chambers, 32.5% in the pericardium, 10,7% within the myocardium and 3.7% involved multiple structures. More than half of the reported cardiac lipomas (66%) may be clinically symptomatic, presenting with symptoms ranging from chest discomfort to syncope depending on their size and location as well as extent of myocardial involvement. Noninvasive cardiac imaging has replaced the role of autopsy and cardiothoracic surgery in detection and diagnosis of cardiac lipomas. Most symptomatic patients (83.7%) were treated by resection of cardiac lipomas and 68.3% of asymptomatic patients also underwentprophylactic resection. Overgrowth and myocardial infiltration of lipomas may result in unsuccessful resection. Recurrence of cardiac lipomas was rare but reported in a few cases. The early detection and accurate diagnosis of cardiac lipoma is of great significance in clinical management, to avoid an unfavourable outcome due to overgrowth.

Indexed as

Heart NeoplasmsLipomaHumansPericardiumRare DiseasesCardiac lipomaClinical managementNoninvasive diagnosisSystemic review

Identifiers

PMID33407682
PMCPMC7788760
OpenAlexW3119717180

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.