Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33407571›Full record

ArticleReproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E2021

Regulation of ARHGAP19 in the endometrial epithelium: a possible role in the establishment of uterine receptivity.

Jingjie Liang, Kui Li, Kaiyu Chen, Junyong Liang, Ti Qin, Jiayi He, Shuang Shi, Qiang Tan, Zhengguang Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. ERM Inhibition Confers Ferroptosis Resistance through ROS-Induced NRF2 Signaling.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. MicroRNAs, endometrial receptivity and molecular pathways.Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jingjie LiangCollege of Animal Science, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Road, 310058, Hangzhou, P. R. China.
Kui LiZhejiang Animal Husbandry Techniques Extension Station, 310020, Hangzhou, P. R. China.
Kaiyu ChenCollege of Animal Science, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Road, 310058, Hangzhou, P. R. China.
Junyong LiangCollege of Animal Science, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Road, 310058, Hangzhou, P. R. China.
Ti QinCollege of Animal Science, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Road, 310058, Hangzhou, P. R. China.
Jiayi HeCollege of Animal Science, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Road, 310058, Hangzhou, P. R. China.
Shuang ShiCollege of Animal Science, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Road, 310058, Hangzhou, P. R. China.
Qiang TanCollege of Animal Science, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Road, 310058, Hangzhou, P. R. China.
Zhengguang WangCollege of Animal Science, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Road, 310058, Hangzhou, P. R. China. wzhguang68@zju.edu.cn.
Zhejiang University · CNHuzhou University · CNJiangsu Agri-animal Husbandry Vocational College · CN

Funding

Department of Science Technology of Tongxiang City noneZhejiang Team Science and Technology Commissioner Project none
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe establishment of uterine receptivity is essential for embryo implantation initiation and involves a significant morphological transformation in the endometrial epithelial cells (EECs). The remodeling of junctional complexes and membrane-associated cytoskeleton is crucial for epithelial transformation. However, little is known about how this process is regulated in EECs during the receptive phase. ARHGAP19 is a Rho GTPase-activating protein that participates in various cytoskeletal-related events, including epithelial morphogenesis. Here, we investigated the role of ARHGAP19 in endometrial epithelial transformation during the establishment of uterine receptivity. The upstream regulator of ARHGAP19 was also investigated.

methodsARHGAP19 expression was examined in mouse uteri during early pregnancy and in human EEC lines. The role of ARHGAP19 was investigated by manipulating its expression in EECs. The effect of ARHGAP19 on junctional proteins in EECs was examined by western blotting and immunofluorescence. The effect of ARHGAP19 on microvilli was examined by scanning electron microscopy. The upstream microRNA (miRNA) was predicted using online databases and validated by the dual-luciferase assay. The in vivo and in vitro effect of miRNA on endogenous ARHGAP19 was examined by uterine injection of miRNA agomirs and transfection of miRNA mimics or inhibitors.

resultsARHGAP19 was upregulated in the receptive mouse uteri and human EECs. Overexpression of ARHGAP19 in non-receptive EECs downregulated the expression of junctional proteins and resulted in their redistribution. Meanwhile, upregulating ARHGAP19 reorganized the cytoskeletal structure of EECs, leading to a decline of microvilli and changes in cell configuration. These changes weakened epithelial cell polarity and promoted the transition of non-receptive EECs to a receptive phenotype. Besides, miR-192-5p, a miRNA that plays a key role in maintaining epithelial properties, was validated as an upstream regulator of ARHGAP19.

conclusionThese results suggested that ARHGAP19 may contribute to the transition of EECs from a non-receptive to a receptive state by regulating the remodeling of junctional proteins and membrane-associated cytoskeleton.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsBase SequenceCadherinsCell Line, TumorCytoskeletonEndometriumEpithelial CellsEpitheliumFemaleGTPase-Activating ProteinsHEK293 CellsHumansMiceMice, Inbred ICRMicroRNAsARHGAP19 protein, humanCadherinsGTPase-Activating ProteinsMicroRNAsMIRN192 microRNA, humanARHGAP19Epithelial transformationmiR-192-5pUterine receptivity

Identifiers

PMID33407571
PMCPMC7788769
OpenAlexW3120720104

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.